›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 0-461466.

• 食品科学 •    

高活菌率的干酪乳杆菌微胶囊研究

周曼1,柳永2,毛争争3,冯海1,*,汤江武2,*   

  1. 1浙江工业大学 药学院,浙江 杭州 310014;2浙江省农业科学院 植物保护与微生物研究所,浙江 杭州 310021;3华中农业大学 生命科学技术学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2014-03-25 发布日期:2014-07-09

Studying of Lactobacillus caseiloaded microcapsules with high survival rate

ZHOU Man;LIU Yong;MAO Zhengzheng;FENG Hai;*;TANG Jiangwu;*   

  1. 1College of Pharmacy, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014,China; 2Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China; 3College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2014-03-25 Published:2014-07-09

摘要: 乳酸菌对环境抗逆性较差,为提高其储存性能,开展了干酪乳杆菌微胶囊化包埋工艺研究。基于透氧率和透湿率测定以及生物相容性试验,对胶囊壁材与辅料进行了筛选评价。采用挤压法分别制备了固芯和多液芯载菌微胶囊,并研究了载菌微胶囊剂在室温下的储存性能和37℃下干燥处理后的残留活菌率。结果表明,微胶囊化处理能够显著提高干酪乳杆菌的储存性能;在植物油储存介质中,载菌微胶囊具有较高的残留活菌率;载菌多液芯微胶囊在37℃下干燥8 h后,残留活菌率为831%,显著高于固芯载菌胶囊。由此,建立了高效“水—油—水”型多液芯干酪乳杆菌微胶囊,在菌活力保持和潜在应用性能方面具有优势。

关键词: 干酪乳杆菌, 微胶囊化, 活菌率

Abstract: Lactobacillus casei is extremely sensitive to environmental stress. In order to improve the survival rate of L. casei during storage, methods for preparation of L. caseiloaded microcapsules were studied. Capsule wall materials and additives were evaluated based on the oxygen permeation rate test, water vapor transmission rate measurement, and biocompatibility test. The L. caseiloaded solidcore and multifluidcore microcapsules were prepared through extrusion method. The storage property at room temperature and survival rate after drying at 37℃ were also tested. The results indicated that the storage property was significantly improved after coated in microcapsules; when vegetable oil was applied as storage medium, the high survival rate was observed; the survival rate reached 831% after the L. caseiloaded multifluidcore microcapsules were dried for 8 h at 37℃. A high residue viable rate “water/oil/water” L. caseiloaded multifluidcore microcapsules system was established in this research. And this system showed remarkable L. casei survival property and potential application property.

Key words: Lactobacillus casei, microencapsulation, survival rate