›› 2011, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 0-753.

• 植物保护 •    

B型烟粉虱成虫在一品红上垂直分布规律

黄俊1,张娟2,李明江1,沈福泉1 ,陈常理1   

  1. 1浙江省农业科学院 花卉研究开发中心,浙江 杭州 311202;2浙江大学 昆虫科学研究所,浙江 杭州 310029
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-07-25 发布日期:2011-07-25

Vertical distribution law of Bemisia tabaci B-biotype (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) adults on Euphorbia pulcherrima (Malpighiales: Euphorbiaceae)

HUANG Jun;ZHANG Juan;LI Ming-jiang;SHEN Fu-quan;CHEN Chang-li   

  1. 1Research and Development Centre of Flower, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 311202, China; 2Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-07-25 Published:2011-07-25

摘要: 室内研究了温度为18℃,25℃,32℃条件下B型烟粉虱成虫在一品红上的垂直分布规律。结果表明,一品红上的B型烟粉虱成虫主要群集在叶背,在叶层上的分布总体呈现数量下层>中层>上层,而且B型烟粉虱成虫发生数量与叶位之间具有显著相关性,发生数量主要集中在倒3叶至倒12叶之间;随着温度的升高,B型烟粉虱成虫发生量逐渐向下部叶转移。在全球气候变暖的背景下,本研究结果为花卉上B型烟粉虱的监测与防控提供参考依据。

关键词: B型烟粉虱, 一品红, 垂直分布, 叶层, 叶位

Abstract: The vertical distribution law of Bemisia tabaci B-biotype adults on Euphorbia pulcherrima under temperatures of 18℃, 25℃ and 32℃ was studied in laboratory. The results showed that B. tabaci adults mainly clustered on the leaf back of E. pulcherrima, and the numbers of B. tabaci adult on the different leaf layers were significantly different, with the sequence of lower leaves>middle leaves>upper leaves. Furthermore, there was significant correlation between E. pulcherrima leaf-position and B. tabaci adult numbers, and B. tabaci adults mainly clustered between top third leaf and top twelfth leaf. With the increasing of temperature, the occurrence quantity of B. tabaci adult moved to under-part leaves gradually. Under the background of global warming, the results could provide reference basis for the monitor and control of B. tabaci on flowers.

Key words: Bemisia tabaci B-biotype, Euphorbia pulcherrima, vertical distribution, leaf layer, leaf-position