关键词: 养蜂业, 生产风险, 风险救助, 养蜂综合保险, 灾害补偿

Abstract: There are many risks during the course of production to Chinese beekeeper， such as natural disaster， pesticide poisoning， bee diseases and epidemics， stealing， traffic accident and so on. The incidence rate of beekeeping risk is very high， which leads to severe damage. Jiangshan city， as the name of The home of bee in China， did useful researches and trial in the relief safeguard of beekeeping in order to improve the resistance risk ability of the industry. The specific practice， operating mechanism， comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of the two disaster compensation models， which is participating in the risk salvation of beekeeping in Zhejiang province and comprehensive insurance of beekeeping， were analyzed. In the end， some policy proposals were put forward， which could promote the risk salvation measure actively， strengthen government support to insurance company of beekeeping and the construction of the insurance legislation， explore policy agricultural insurance system of beekeeping， and popularize the disaster compensation in Zhejiang province to other areas in China.

Key words: beekeeping, production risk, risk salvation, comprehensive insurance of beekeeping, disaster compensation