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Screening of heavy metal Cr6+ resistant strains

  

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China)
  • Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-03-10

Abstract: Cr6+ is a hazardous heavy metal element to plant growth, and can endanger human and animal health through food chain enrichment. In the present study, Cr6+ resistant strains were screened from soils added with 0.3, 0.5 g·kg-1 Cr6+, in order to provide technical support for microbial remediation of heavy metal pollution. It was shown that 9 Cr6+ resistant strains were screened, all of which could grow normally in media with 0.5, 1.0 mmol·L-1 Cr6+. Among them, strains named as J3, J5 and J8 were able to grow in media with 2 mmol·L-1 Cr6+. Besides, after 48 h cultivation in media with 2 mmol·L-1 Cr6+, Cr6+ content in media with J3, J5, J8 was reduced by 23%,36%, 7%, respectively. Sequencing analysis showed that J3, J5, J8 were Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus sonorensis, respectively.

Key words: heavy metal Cr6+, heavy metal resistance, soil remediation