一种南方小花蝽产卵基质的高效利用方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2020.03.10

浙江农业学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 455-459.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2020.03.10

一种南方小花蝽产卵基质的高效利用方法

黄俊, 钱诚, 吕要斌^*

浙江省农业科学院植物保护与微生物研究所省部共建农产品质量安全国家重点实验室,浙江杭州310021

收稿日期:2019-12-13 出版日期:2020-03-25 发布日期:2020-04-03
通讯作者: *吕要斌,E-mail: luybcn@163.com
作者简介:黄俊(1981—),男,浙江文成人,博士,副研究员,研究方向为外来有害生物控制。E-mail: junhuang1981@aliyun.com
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划(2017YFD0201000)

An efficient utilization method of oviposition substrate for Orius strigicollis

HUANG Jun, QIAN Cheng, LYU Yaobin^*

State Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China

Received:2019-12-13 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-04-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 南方小花蝽(Orius strigicollis)是一类应用前景广阔的捕食性天敌。以芸豆豆荚作为南方小花蝽的产卵基质,研究了南方小花蝽在该产卵基质上产卵部位选择的偏好性,并以此为基础探讨了一种该产卵基质的高效利用方法。结果表明,90%以上的南方小花蝽卵被产在豆荚的荚缝线处,而且50%以上的卵被产在豆尖的荚缝处。斜45°切取豆荚的豆尖部分,并对切口处进行上蜡包裹,放置5 d切口处密封性仍保持完好,荚果保持新鲜,并且不影响卵的孵化。研究明确了该产卵基质高效利用方法的可行性,能为后期南方小花蝽室内扩繁和产品创制提供科学依据。

关键词: 孵化, 产卵基质, 芸豆豆荚, 南方小花蝽, 生物防治

Abstract: Orius strigicollis is a current predatory natural enemy with strong predation ability. In the present study, kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) pods were used as the oviposition substrate for O. strigicollis, and the preference of the oviposition area on kidney bean pods was studied. Additionally, an efficient utilization method of the oviposition substrate was further analyzed. Results showed that more than 90% eggs of O. strigicollis were laid in the pod seams, and more than 50% eggs were laid in the pod seams of the bean tip. Cutting the tip of kidney bean at an angle of 45°and waxing the cut was a feasible method. The method could maintain good sealing of the incision within 5 d, and kept the bean tip fresh, and did not affect the egg hatching, which indicated that this utilization method of oviposition substrate was feasible. The results provided scientific basis for the propagation and product creation of O. strigicollis in future.

Key words: egg hatching, oviposition substrate, kidney bean pod, Orius strigicollis, biological control

中图分类号:

黄俊, 钱诚, 吕要斌. 一种南方小花蝽产卵基质的高效利用方法[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2020, 32(3): 455-459.

HUANG Jun, QIAN Cheng, LYU Yaobin. An efficient utilization method of oviposition substrate for Orius strigicollis[J]. , 2020, 32(3): 455-459.

参考文献

[1] 雷朝亮, 宗良炳, 钟昌珍, 等. 南方小花蝽对棉红铃虫田间控制效应[J]. 昆虫知识, 1990, 27(2): 113.
LEI C L, ZONG L B, ZHONG C Z, et al.The field control effect of Orius strigicollis on Pectinophora gossypiella[J]. Entomological Knowledge, 1990, 27(2): 113.(in Chinese)
[2] 郅军锐, 郑珊珊, 张昌容, 等. 南方小花蝽对西花蓟马和蚕豆蚜的捕食作用[J]. 应用昆虫学报, 2011, 48(3): 573-578.
ZHI J R, ZHENG S S, ZHANG C R, et al.The predation of Orius similis to Frankliniella occidentalis and Aphis craccivora[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, 2011, 48(3): 573-578. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[3] 黄增玉, 黄林茂, 黄寿山. 两种猎物对南方小花蝽种群增长的影响及其对二斑叶螨的控害潜能[J]. 生态学报, 2011, 31(10): 2947-2952.
HUANG Z Y, HUANG L M, HUANG S S.Comparison of the effect of two prey species on the population growth of Orius similis Zheng and the implications for the control of Tetranychus urticae Koch[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2011, 31(10): 2947-2952.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[4] 张士昶, 周兴苗, 王小平, 等. 南方小花蝽对寄主植物的产卵选择性及其卵的保存条件[J]. 昆虫知识, 2008(4):600-603.
ZHANG S C, ZHOU X M, WANG X P, et al.Oviposition on preference of Orius similis and preservation condition of egg[J]. Entomological Knowledge, 2008(4):600-603. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[5] MURAI T, NARAI Y, SUGIURA N.Utilization of germinated broad bean seeds as an oviposition substrate in mass rearing of the predatory bug, Orius sauteri(Poppius) (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae)[J]. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 2001, 36(4): 489-494.
[6] LUNDGREN J G, FERGEN J K.The oviposition behavior of the predator Orius insidiosus: acceptability and preference for different plants[J]. Biocontrol, 2006, 51(2): 217-227.
[7] 郭建英, 万方浩. 一种适于繁殖东亚小花蝽的产卵植物: 寿星花[J]. 中国生物防治, 2001, 17(2): 53-56.
GUO J Y, WAN F H.Use Kalanchoe bolssfeldiana as oviposition plant for mass rearing Orius sauteri(Hemiptera: Anthocoridae)[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2001, 17(2): 53-56.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[8] 祝晓云, 张蓬军, 吕要斌. 花蓟马雄虫释放的聚集信息素的分离和鉴定[J]. 昆虫学报, 2012, 55( 4): 376-385.
ZHU X Y, ZHANG P J, LU Y B.Isolation and identification of the aggregation pheromone released by male adults of Frankliniella intonsa(Thysanoptera: Thripidae)[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2012, 55(4): 376-385. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[9] 耿双双, 李晓维, 章金明, 等. 西花蓟马和花蓟马聚集信息素田间引诱试验及其在种间互作中的作用[J]. 昆虫学报, 2017, 60(12): 1447-1456.
GENG S S, LI X W, ZHANG J M, et al.Field testing of aggregation pheromones of Frankliniella occidentalis and F. intonsa(Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and their roles in interspecific interaction[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2017, 60(12): 1447-1456. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[10] RICHARDS P C, SCHMIDT J M.The effects of selected dietary supplements on survival and reproduction of Orius insidiosus(Say) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae)[J]. The Canadian Entomologist, 1996, 128(2): 171-176.
[11] YANO E, WATANABE K, YARA K.Life history parameters of Orius sauteri(Poppius) (Het., Anthocoridae) reared on Ephestia kuehniella eggs and the minimum amount of the diet for rearing individuals[J]. Journal of Applied Entomology, 2002, 126(7/8): 389-394.
[12] CASTANE C, ZALOM F G.Artificial oviposition substrate for rearing Orius insidiosus(Hemiptera, Anthocoridae)[J]. Biological Control, 1994, 4(1): 88-91.
[13] 何丹, 林荣华, 门兴元, 等. 16种农药对东亚小花蝽的生态风险评估[J]. 生态毒理学报, 2018, 13(6): 202-211.
HE D, LIN R H, MEN X Y, et al.Ecological risk assessment of 16 pesticides to Orius sauteri[J]. Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology, 2018, 13(6): 202-211. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[14] RICHARDS P, SCHMIDT J.The suitability of some natural and artificial substrates as oviposition sites for the insidious flower bug, Orius insidiosus[J]. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 1996, 80(2): 325-333.
[15] 张昌容, 郅军锐. 阶段性组合猎物饲养南方小花蝽的效果评价[J]. 中国生物防治学报, 2017, 33(3): 345-350.
ZHANG C R, ZHI J R.Efficacy of stage-specific combined preys for rearing Orius similis[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2017, 33(3): 345-350. (in Chinese with English abstract)

一种南方小花蝽产卵基质的高效利用方法

An efficient utilization method of oviposition substrate for Orius strigicollis

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 12

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	朱森林, 王丹媚, 唐秀梅, 陈瑞, 杨蓉, 徐月妹, 金璐懿, 任晴雯, 刘鹏, 罗军. 木霉水分散粒剂的培养条件优化及其对黄瓜枯萎病的防治效果[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2020, 32(6): 1009-1018.
[2]	冯江鹏, 邱莉萍, 梁秀燕, 陈碧秀, 夏海洋, 彭春龙, 钟永军. 草莓胶孢炭疽菌拮抗细菌贝莱斯芽孢杆菌JK3的鉴定及其抗菌活性[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2020, 32(5): 831-839.
[3]	赵燕燕, 田俊策, 郑许松, 徐红星, 鲁艳辉, 杨亚军, 臧连生, 吕仲贤. 酢浆草和车轴草作为螟黄赤眼蜂田间蜜源植物的可行性分析[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2017, 29(1): 106-112.
[4]	张建萍，段桂芳，杨爽，周勇军，陆永良*，余柳青. 微生物除草剂禾长蠕孢菌孢子助剂筛选[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2016, 28(1): 90-.
[5]	胡豹;楼洪兴;*. 我国农作物病虫害防治技术的专利战略与管理[J]. , 2014, 26(2): 0-495502.
[6]	李星月;刘奇志*;杨道伟. 双孢蘑菇基质中隐杆线虫Caenorhabditis sp-CNM生防潜力研究[J]. , 2012, 24(6): 0-1063.
[7]	韩超;武贵元;刘爱新;王玉军. 吡咯伯克霍尔德氏菌A12筛选鉴定及其对烟草幼苗的促生作用[J]. , 2012, 24(5): 0-885.
[8]	黄永红;李春雨;魏岳荣;左存武;易干军;* . 韭菜对香蕉枯萎病菌的拮抗及其对盆栽香蕉枯萎病发生的抑制作用[J]. , 2011, 23(6): 0-1166.
[9]	耿锐梅;张建萍;余柳青 . 稻平脐蠕孢的分离、鉴定及对作物的安全性[J]. , 2008, 20(6): 0-450.
[10]	吴石金;阮晓丽;张岚. 放线菌WZ-05代谢产物的抑菌杀螨效果[J]. , 2008, 20(2): 0-122.
[11]	张丽靖;冯明光. 基于球孢白僵菌的真菌杀虫剂生产工艺与剂型述评[J]. , 2004, 16(6): 0-399.
[12]	Identification and bioactive assay of antagonistic bacteria to control soil-borne diseases of cucumber. 黄瓜土传病害拮抗菌分离鉴定及其生物活性测定[J]. , 2004, 16(3): 0-155.