›› 2011, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 0-976.

• 环境科学 •    

施用烟气石膏和灌溉对土壤盐分和油葵产量的影响

樊丽琴1 ,杨建国1 ,许兴2 ,孙兆军2 ,尚红莺1   

  1. 1宁夏农林科学院 农业资源与环境研究所,宁夏 银川 750002;2宁夏大学 宁夏 银川 750021
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-09-25 发布日期:2011-09-25

Effects of application of gypsum from flue gas desulphurization and irrigation on soil salt contents and oil sunflower yields

FAN Li-qin;YANG Jian-guo;XU Xing;SUN Zhao-jun;SHANG Hong-ying   

  1. 1Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China, 2Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-09-25 Published:2011-09-25

摘要: 本研究通过田间试验探讨不同灌水量、不同烟气石膏用量对土壤盐分和油葵产量的影响。结果表明:烟气石膏施用量为10 t·hm-2 时,土壤脱盐效果最好,较高的灌水量处理上层土壤脱盐率较高。当灌水量为3 900 m3·hm-2、烟气石膏施用量为10 t·hm-2时,土壤耕层盐分最低,油葵出苗率和产量最高。

关键词: 油葵, 土壤盐分, 烟气石膏, 灌水量

Abstract: This field experiment studied the effects of flue gas desulphurization by-product gypsum and irrigation on soil salt content and oil sunflower yield. The results showed that the treatment with 10 t flue gas desulphurization by-product gypsum per hm2 and 3 900 m3 water per hm-2 had best desalination effect, and the desalination rate of upper layer of soil increased with increased irrigation amount. Under the conditions of application of 10 t flue gas desulphurization by-product gypsum per hm2 and 3 900 m3 per hm-2 of irrigation amount, soil salt content in the soil was the lowest, and germination rate and yield of oil sunflower were the highest.

Key words: oil sunflower, soil salt content, flue gas desulphurization by-product gypsum, irrigation amount