›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 0-489494.

• 农业经济与发展 •    

创意经济下的农户自主发展能力评价研究

刘遥遥,王青*   

  1. 西北农林科技大学 经济管理学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2014-03-25 发布日期:2014-07-09

Evaluation on the farmers selfdevelopment ability in the development of creative economy

LIU Yaoyao;WANG Qing*   

  1. 西北农林科技大学 经济管理学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2014-03-25 Published:2014-07-09

摘要: 当前农村创意经济正在逐步兴起,作为一种新的经济形态,对农村经济发展的主体——农户,提出了新的要求。为了更加清晰地了解农村创意经济对农户的能力要求,以帮助相关部门出台相应的人才能力培养计划,促进农村经济蓬勃发展,在前人定性分析的基础上,探索性地提出12项农户自主发展能力衡量指标,利用在陕西省杨凌农业高新示范区实地调研取得的数据,通过主成分分析方法,提取出了4个最为主要的因素——新型发展能力、交流能力、应急能力、通用能力,以此作为评价农户自主发展能力的主要量化指标,结合实际数据进行相关性验证,得出了农户所具备的以上4项能力与农户经济收益正相关的结论。

关键词: 农村创意经济, 农户, 自主发展能力

Abstract: As a new economic form, the rural creative economy was developing fast, in which condition the farmers, who are the subject of rural economic development, were faced with some new requirements. To learn more about the competency requirement to rural households in the creative economy, 12 indicators for the measurement of famers selfdevelopment ability were put forward on the basis of previous qualitative analysis in order to set corresponding talent ability training plans and promote rural economic prosperity. Using the survey data from Yangling agricultural hightech demonstration area in Shaanxi Province, 4 main factors including new development ability, communication ability, emergency ability and general ability were extracted according to principal component analysis, which were used as the main quantitative indicators to evaluate the famers selfdevelopment ability. Combined with the actual data and correlation verification, it is concluded that these 4 factors have positive correlation with the economic benefit of farmers.

Key words: rural creative economy, farmer, selfdevelopment ability