浙江农业学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 213-219.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2017.02.06

• 动物科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

A型魏氏梭菌α毒素氨基端PLC结构分析与生物学活性鉴定

许崇利1, 许崇波2, *, 宫语晨3   

  1. 1.吉林化工学院 生物与食品工程学院,吉林 吉林132022;
    2.韶关学院 英东生命科学院,粤北生猪生产及疫病防控协同创新发展中心,广东 韶关512005;
    3.吉林农业大学 动物科学技术学院,吉林 长春 130118
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-26 出版日期:2017-02-15 发布日期:2017-03-06
  • 通讯作者: 许崇波,E-mail:xcb902@163.com
  • 作者简介:许崇利(1974—),男,黑龙江鸡东人,博士,教授,研究方向为微生物分子生物学。E-mail:xcl902@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学研究规划项目(2016138)

Structural analysis and identification of biological activity of alpha-toxin amino-terminal PLC from Clostridium welchii type A

XU Chongli1, XU Chongbo2, *, GONG Yuchen3   

  1. 1. College of Biology and Food Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, China;
    2. North Guangdong Collaborative Innovation and Development Center for Swine Farming and Disease Control, Yingdong College of Life Sciences, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan 512005, China;
    3. College of Animal Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
  • Received:2016-09-26 Online:2017-02-15 Published:2017-03-06

摘要: 利用PCR扩增技术克隆A型魏氏梭菌α毒素氨基端的PLC1-250基因,构建含PLC1-250基因表达质粒的BL21(DE3)(pN-PLC1-250)重组菌株,序列分析和酶切鉴定证实构建的pN-PLC1-250重组质粒含有目的基因且基因序列与阅读框架均正确。SDS-PAGE分析表明,PLC1-250蛋白表达量占菌体总蛋白相对含量的18.76%。利用SOPMA法预测PLC1-250蛋白分子的二级结构,且同源模建了其3D结构,结果表明,PLC1-250蛋白分子的二级结构主要为α螺旋和无规则卷曲,三级结构与α毒素相类似。此外,还对其生物学活性进行了鉴定,可为进一步探索α毒素作用的分子机制,以及其分子结构与生物学功能的关系奠定基础。

关键词: A型魏氏梭菌, α, 毒素PLC基因, 生物学活性, 圆二色光谱

Abstract: Amino-terminal PLC1-250 gene of Clostridium welchii α-toxin was amplified by PCR. The recombinant strain BL21 (DE3)(pN-PLC1-250) containing PLC1-250 gene was constructed. It was shown that the recombinant plasmid pN-PLC1-250 contained PLC1-250 gene with correct sequence and ORF by identification of endonuclease-digesting and sequence analysis. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the expression level of PLC1-250 proteins were about 18.76% of total cellular proteins. The secondary structure and three-dimensional structure of PLC1-250 proteins were predicted by SOPMA method on EXPASY website. The results showed that the secondary structure of PLC1-250 protein was composed of alpha helices and random coils. The three-dimensional structure of PLC1-250 protein was similar with amino-terminal domain of α-toxin protein. The study of biological activity laid foundation for further research of the molecular mechanism of α-toxin and the relation of its molecular structure and biological function.

Key words: Clostridium welchii type A, alpha-toxin PLC-gene, biological activity, circular dichroism spectra

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