›› 2011, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 144-149.

• 食品科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

两株优良酸奶发酵菌株的生长特性

詹兰兰1,活泼2,刘左军,徐姚力2   

  1. 1兰州理工大学 食品科学学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070;2浙江科技学院 生物与化学工程学院, 浙江 杭州 310012
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-01-25 发布日期:2011-01-25

Biological properties of two excellent yogurt fermentation strains

ZHAN Lan-lan;HUO Po;LIU Zuo-jun;XU Yao-li   

  1. 1 College of Food Science,Lanzhou University of Science and Technology,Lanzhou 730070, China; 2 School of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Zhejiang University of Science and Technology,Hangzhou 310012,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-01-25 Published:2011-01-25

摘要: 研究了实验室筛选的两株发酵性能优良菌种D2和E2的生长特性。结果表明,E2和D2菌的最佳碳源、氮源为乳糖和蛋白胨,微量元素Zn2+,Mg2+对E2和D2菌的生长皆有促进作用,而Ca2+对E2菌有促进作用,对D2菌则没有作用。E2菌的最佳培养条件为:种龄3.5 h,温度 41℃,初始pH 8,接种量 2%;D2菌的最佳培养条件:种龄2.5 h,温度 43℃,初始pH 7,接种量 4%。

关键词: 酸奶发酵菌株, 培养基优化, 生长曲线

Abstract: The growing properties of two excellent yogurt fermentation strains were studied in this paper. The results showed that the optimum carbon and nitrogen sources were lactose and peptone respectively, Zn2+ and Mg2+ could promote the growth of the strains. For adding Ca2+, only E2 could be promoted. The optimum culture conditions of E2 were as follows: temperature 41℃, the initial pH 8, culture for 3.5 h, inoculation volume 2%; the optimum culture conditions of D2 were as follows: temperature 43℃, the initial pH 7, culture for 2.5 h,inoculation volume 4%.

Key words: yogurt fermentation strains, medium optimization, growth curve