Sodium acetate and compound with four kinds of minerals on the mycelium biomass of Volvariella volvacea

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.02.07

›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 228-235.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.02.07

• Horticultural Science • Previous Articles Next Articles

Sodium acetate and compound with four kinds of minerals on the mycelium biomass of Volvariella volvacea

HOU Lijuan¹, LIN Jinsheng¹, LIU Shaohua², LI Ruixiang², MA Lin¹, JIANG Ning¹, QU Shaoxuan¹, LI Huiping¹

1.Institute of Vegetable Crop, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210014, China;
2. School of Agriculture, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China

Received:2017-05-25 Online:2018-02-20 Published:2018-02-11

Abstract

Abstract: In this paper, mycelial dry weight of mycelium and DNA content of Volvariella volvacea were determined to detect the effect of different concentrations of sodium acetate on mycelial biomass of V. volvacea. The results showed that with the increase of concentration of sodium acetate, mycelial biomass increased linearly. When the concentration reached 0.7 g·L^-1, the biomass reached the peak, and the content of DNA was 468.9 ±4.10 μg·g^-1, which was significantly higher than that of CK. While the concentration of sodium acetate was 0.9 g·L^-1 and 1.1 g·L^-1, the biomass decreased, but higher than that of CK. It was concluded that the suitable concentration of sodium acetate can significantly increase the mycelium dry weight of V. volvacea. Based on the optimal concentration of sodium acetate (0.7 g·L^-1), the effect of Cu, Zn, K, Mn element and compound trace element on mycelia biomass were compared. The results showed that K and Cu element showed good effect, the mycelial biomass under all concentrations increased. Compared with CK, when the application amount of KH₂PO₄ was 8 g·L^-1, the mycelial biomass was significantly increased by 84.32% (P<0.05); when the application amount of CuSO₄ was 0.04 g·L^-1, the mycelia biomass was significantly increased by 73.19% (P<0.05); when the application amount of ZnSO₄ were 0.25 g·L^-1 and 0.20 g·L^-1, the mycelia biomass was increased by 42.69% and 20.34%, respectively; when the application amount of MnSO₄ was 0.35 g·L^-1, the mycelia biomass was increased by 25.23%. The Zn element and Mn element showed no significant effect on mycelium biomass with CK.

Key words: sodium acetate, Volvariella volvacea, biomass, hyphae, mineral elements

CLC Number:

S646.1⁺3

HOU Lijuan, LIN Jinsheng, LIU Shaohua, LI Ruixiang, MA Lin, JIANG Ning, QU Shaoxuan, LI Huiping. Sodium acetate and compound with four kinds of minerals on the mycelium biomass of Volvariella volvacea[J]. , 2018, 30(2): 228-235.

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Sodium acetate and compound with four kinds of minerals on the mycelium biomass of Volvariella volvacea

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