›› 2012, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 0-21.

• 作物科学 •    

Key technologies for high yield cultivation of saffron in Yangtze river delta

LU Zhonghua;ZHANG Zhen;WANG Zhian;WANG Qiang;REN Jiangjian   

  1. 1Wuwangnong Group Co. Ltd, Hangzhou 310020,China; 2Zhejiang Zhongxin Medicinal Plants Seed Co. Ltd, Fuyang 311400, China; 3Zhejiang Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou 310020, China; 4Zhejiang Jiande Sandu Saffron Cooperatives, Jiande 311600, China; 5Agricultural Bureau of Panan County, Panan 322300, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-01-24 Published:2012-01-24

Abstract: With the aim to improve the production of saffron, key technologies for high yield cultivation were developed. The influence of different factors including seed treatment modes, fertilizer composition, planting time, planting density and bulb size on saffron productivity and bulb yield were investigated. The results showed that higher yield in saffron production could be obtained in the condition of complete bulb with outside flakes but not unwanted sidebuds, the appropriate fertilizer of N 450 kg·hm-2, P2O5 225 kg·hm-2 and K2O 225 kg·hm-2and the bigsize bulb planted in the density of 10 cm×10 cm in late November and early December after fine management.

Key words: Yangtze river delta, saffron, highyield cultivation, key technologies