浙江农业学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 1665-1670.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.10.08

• 园艺科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

17个枸杞品种的SCoT遗传多样性

马利奋1, 尹跃2, 赵建华2, 王亚军2, 戴国礼2, 安巍2, *   

  1. 1.宁夏枸杞产业发展中心,宁夏 银川 750001;
    2.宁夏农林科学院 国家枸杞工程技术研究中心,宁夏 银川 750002
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-21 出版日期:2018-10-25 发布日期:2018-11-02
  • 通讯作者: 安巍,E-mail:angouqi@163.com
  • 作者简介:马利奋(1985—),女,宁夏吴忠人,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事枸杞栽培与育种研究。E-mail:lifenma_828@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏农业特色优势产业新品种选育专项(2013NYYZ0101)

Analysis on genetic diversity of 17 goji(wolfberry)cultivars by SCoT markers

MA Lifen1, YIN Yue2, ZHAO Jianhua2, DAI Guoli2, AN Wei2, *   

  1. 1. Wolfberry Industry Development Centre of Ningxia, Yinchuan 750001, China;
    2.National Wolfberry Engineering Research Center, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China
  • Received:2017-11-21 Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-11-02

摘要: 采用目标起始密码子多态性(SCoT)分子标记对17个枸杞品种进行遗传多样性分析。从80条引物中筛选出19条重复性好、条带清晰的引物进行PCR扩增,共扩增到96个条带,其中多态性条带71条,多态性比率为73.96%。多态信息含量(PIC)变化范围为0.055(SCoT-29)~0.239(SCoT-66),平均为0.132。聚类分析和主坐标分析结果表明,供试的17个枸杞品种遗传相似系数为0.43~1.00,在遗传相似系数为0.87处可将所有品种分为3个类群。综上,利用SCoT分子标记可揭示枸杞品种资源的遗传多样性,为枸杞品种资源保护和利用提供科学依据。

关键词: 枸杞, 品种, SCoT标记, 遗传多样性

Abstract: Genetic diversity of 17 goji (wolfberry) cultivars was analyzed by start codon targeted polymorphism (SCoT) molecular marker. Nineteen SCoT primers generating clear and reproducible bands were obtained through screening a total of eighty primers. A total of 96 bands were amplified, of which 71 (73.96%) were polymorphic. The value of polymorphism information content (PIC) varied from 0.055 (SCoT-29) to 0.239 (SCoT-66), with average of 0.132. Cluster analysis and principal coordinated analysis indicated that the genetic similarity (GS) varied from 0.43 to 1.00. All cultivars could be divided into three groups at the genetic similarity of 0.87. So SCoT markers could be effectively used to evaluate the genetic diversity of goji (wolfberry) cultivars germplasms. These results would provide references for protection and rational utilization of wolfberry cultivars.

Key words: goji (wolfberry), cultivar, SCoT marker, genetic diversity

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