浙江农业学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 2121-2129.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20220917

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

三唑和甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂的复配制剂登记现状分析

王祥云(), 王卢燕, 张昌朋, 李艳杰, 赵学平, 蒋金花()   

  1. 省部共建农产品质量安全危害因子与风险防控国家重点实验室,浙江省农业科学院 农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-17 出版日期:2023-09-25 发布日期:2023-10-09
  • 作者简介:王祥云(1983—),男,浙江金华人,博士,副研究员,研究方向为农药残留分析。E-mail:wangxiangyun2@sina.com
  • 通讯作者: 蒋金花,E-mail:jiangjh@zaas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(32072455)

Analysis of the registration of compound preparations of triazole fungicides and strobilurin fungicides

WANG Xiangyun(), WANG Luyan, ZHANG Changpeng, LI Yanjie, ZHAO Xueping, JIANG Jinhua()   

  1. State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, Institute of Agro-Product Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
  • Received:2022-06-17 Online:2023-09-25 Published:2023-10-09

摘要:

为明确三唑和甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂的复配制剂登记现状,通过中国农药信息网对三唑类杀菌剂和甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂的登记信息进行统计分析,并根据登记数量选出13种复配制剂进一步分析其在剂型、毒性、施用方式、登记作物、防治对象上的差异。结果发现:登记剂型种类共10种,占比最高的4种剂型分别为悬浮剂、水分散粒剂、可湿性粉剂、乳油;毒性上,大部分剂型为低毒,占比高达92.0%;施用方式上,以喷雾为主;作物-防治对象中,苯醚甲环唑·嘧菌酯登记作物范围最广,戊唑醇·肟菌酯防治对象种类最多。结果总结分析了三唑和甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂复配组合的特点,为进一步研发其环境友好复配剂型提供数据参考。

关键词: 三唑类杀菌剂, 甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂, 复配制剂, 农药登记

Abstract:

In order to clarify the registration of compound preparation of triazole and strobilurin fungicides, the registered information of triazole and strobilurin fungicides obtained from China Pesticide Information Website were analyzed. Based on formulations, toxicity, application methods, crops and targets, the registration of 13 compound preparations were selected for further analysis. Among them, there were 10 types of formulations, and the suspension concentrate, water dispersible granule, wettable powder and emulsifiable concentrate was the top four formulations. It was found more than 92.0% of the compound preparations were low toxic to environmental organisms, and spraying was the main method during their application. The compound preparations of difenoconazole·azoxystrobin was the most widely registered on crops, while the tebuconazole·azoxystrobin compound preparations have the most types of control targets. Results summarized the characteristics of compound preparations of triazole and strobilurin fungicides, and provided scientific data for the development of their environment-friendly preparations.

Key words: triazole fungicides, strobilurin fungicides, compound preparation, pesticide registration

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