浙江农业学报

• 动物科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

双抗体夹心ELISA法测定猪α\|干扰素的浓度

  

  1. (1 甘肃农业大学 动物医学院,甘肃 兰州 730070;2 浙江省农业科学院 畜牧兽医研究所,浙江 杭州 310021)
  • 出版日期:2015-05-25 发布日期:2015-05-19

Development of double antibody sandwich ELISA for determining the concentration of porcine α\|interferon (PoIFN\|α)

  1. (1 Animal Veterinary College, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; 2 The Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Institute, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China)
  • Online:2015-05-25 Published:2015-05-19

摘要: 为了能够准确测定猪血清中猪α\|干扰素(PoIFN\|α)含量及猪α\|干扰素制品的浓度,本研究以制备并经过亲和层析提纯的兔抗猪α\|干扰素IgG多克隆抗体为包被抗体,以制备的鼠抗猪α\|干扰素单克隆纯化抗体作为二抗,建立了测定猪α\|干扰素浓度的双抗体夹心ELISA法(DAS\|ELISA)。通过条件优化,最佳兔抗猪α\|干扰素IgG多克隆纯化抗体包被浓度为125 μg·mL-1,最佳鼠抗猪α\|干扰素单克隆纯化抗体作用浓度为625 μg·mL-1,利用本实验室制备的已知浓度猪α\|干扰素标准蛋白建立标准曲线,确定该方法检测猪α\|干扰素浓度范围为00781~250 μg·mL-1。与Lowry法、冻干称量法测定猪α\|干扰素浓度相比较,3种方法检测结果无显著差异,但所建立的双抗体夹心ELISA法能够检测血清中猪α\|干扰素浓度,且方法简便。

关键词: 猪α\, 干扰素, 双抗体夹心ELISA, 定量检测

Abstract: In order to accurately measure the concentration of porcine α\|interferon (PoIFN\|α) in swine serum and PoIFN\|α product. Double antibody sandwich ELISA (DAS\|ELISA) method was developed by using purified rabbit anti PoIFN\|α IgG as capture antibody, and purified mouse anti PoIFN\|α IgG as detection antibody. The result indicated that the best package concentration of rabbit anti porcine PoIFN\|α IgG was 125 μg·mL-1, and mouse anti PoIFN\|α IgG was 625 μg·mL-1. The detection range of the DAS\|ELISA was between 0078 1-250 μg·mL-1 by standard curve established using the known concentration of standard protein of PoIFN\|α. Compared with the lowry method and freeze\|drying weighing method, there was no significant difference between the three methods. And this established DAS\|ELISA method was simple and could detect concentration of PoIFN\|α in serum.

Key words: porcine α\, interferon, double antibody sandwich ELISA, quantitative determination