浙江农业学报

• 动物科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

坝上长尾鸡育雏育成期生长曲线拟合研究

  

  1. (1 河北科技师范学院 动物科技学院,河北 秦皇岛 066004; 2 河北农业大学 动物科技学院,河北 保定 071001)
  • 出版日期:2015-05-25 发布日期:2015-05-19

Growth curve fitting of Bashang long\|tail chicken during growth and development

  1. (1 College of Animal science and Technology, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; 2 College of Animal Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China)
  • Online:2015-05-25 Published:2015-05-19

摘要: 为分析坝上长尾鸡生长发育规律,采用Logistic,Gompertz及Von Bertalanffy 三种非线性数学模型对坝上长尾鸡体质量累积生长曲线进行拟合与分析,对比评价3个模型的拟合效果。结果表明,Gompertz及Von Bertalanffy模型残差平方和较小,拟合度(R2)达到0997以上,但Von Bertalanffy模型对初始体质量的估计偏差较大, Gompertz模型拟合效果最好。公鸡体质量生长Gompertz模型为Y=2015524e-4218exp(-0146t),母鸡体质量生长Gompertz模型为Y =1396131e-3849exp(-0155t),公鸡的极限体质量(2 015524 g)、拐点周龄(9859周)、拐点体质量(741470 g)均大于母鸡(1 396131 g,8696周,513608 g)。

关键词: 坝上长尾鸡, 生长曲线, Logistic, Gompertz, Von Bertalanffy

Abstract: To study the law of growth and development of Bashang long\|tail chicken, the nonlinear curves of Logistic model, Gompertz model, and Von Bertalanffy model were used to fit the growth dynamic. The results showed that the residual sum of squares of Gompertz and Von Bertalanffy models were smaller and their fitness degrees (R2) were above 0997. The Gompertz model had the best effect on fitting with the growth curve. The Gompertz model equation of body weight was Y=2015524e-4218exp(-0146t) for male and Y=1396131e-3849exp(-0155t) for female, respectively. The maximum applicable adult body weight of cock was 2 015524 g which was larger than that of the hen (1 396131 g), while the inflection point age of the former (9859 weeks) was later than that of the latter (8696 weeks), and critical body weight of the former (741470 g) was larger than that of the latter (513608 g) too.

Key words: Bashang long\, tail chicken, growth curve, Logistic, Gompertz, Von Bertalanffy