浙江农业学报

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促进链霉菌702产生农抗702的诱导子筛选研究

  

  1. (江西农业大学 生物科学与工程学院/江西省农业微生物资源开发与利用工程实验室,江西 南昌 330045)
  • 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2016-07-08

Elicitors screening of Streptomyces 702 to increase production of antifungalmycin 702

  1. (College of Biological Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Jiangxi Province Engineering Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Agricultural Microbial Resources, Nanchang 330045,China)
  • Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-07-08

摘要: 通过分别添加非生物诱导子、生物诱导子对链霉菌702菌株进行诱导,考查诱导子对菌株合成农抗702的促进作用。结果表明,在培养32和64 h时,往链霉菌702培养物中分别加入苏氨酸和山梨醇的促进作用较明显,其中,添加苏氨酸的发酵液农抗702的抑菌圈直径比对照提高了30.25%。黑曲霉、桔青霉制备的诱导子作用不明显,而金黄色葡萄球菌制备的诱导子在培养64和96 h时添加都有促进作用,在64 h时添加效果最佳。枯草芽孢杆菌制备的诱导物只在64 h时添加抑菌效果较明显。大肠埃希菌制备的诱导子分别在培养0、32、64及96 h时添加至培养物中均能促进农抗702的产生,且在32 h时添加达到最佳状态,抑菌圈直径比对照提高了39.67%。苏氨酸和大肠埃希菌的最适添加浓度分别为50和3 μg·mL-1,其发酵产物抑菌圈直径分别比对照增加了25.78%和51.17%。

关键词: 链霉菌702, 诱导子, 浓度, 筛选

Abstract: Promotion effects on synthesis of antifungalmycin 702 by Streptomyces 702 were conducted by adding abiotic and biotic elicitors. The results showed that promotion effect was obvious by adding threonine and sorbitol into Streptomyces 702 cultures at 32 and 64 h, in which the inhibition zone diameter of adding threonine was 3025% higher than the control. Biological elicitors, Staphylococcus aureus had obvious promotion effect on antifungalmycin 702 synthesis at both 64 and 96 h, especially at 64 h, and Bacillus subtilis had promotion effect at only 64 h. While, Aspergillus niger and Penicillium orange had no effect. Escherichia coli elicitor had promotion effect when adding at 0, 32, 64 and 96 h, and the best effect was achieved at 32 h whose inhibition zone diameter was 3967% higher than the control. The optimum adding concentrations of threonine and E. coli were 50 and 3 μg·mL-1, respectively, and the inhibition zone diameters were 25.78% and 51.17% higher than the control.

Key words: antifungalmycin 702, elicitors, concentration, screen