›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 213-219.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2017.02.06

• Animal Science • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Structural analysis and identification of biological activity of alpha-toxin amino-terminal PLC from Clostridium welchii type A

XU Chongli1, XU Chongbo2, *, GONG Yuchen3   

  1. 1. College of Biology and Food Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, China;
    2. North Guangdong Collaborative Innovation and Development Center for Swine Farming and Disease Control, Yingdong College of Life Sciences, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan 512005, China;
    3. College of Animal Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
  • Received:2016-09-26 Online:2017-02-15 Published:2017-03-06

Abstract: Amino-terminal PLC1-250 gene of Clostridium welchii α-toxin was amplified by PCR. The recombinant strain BL21 (DE3)(pN-PLC1-250) containing PLC1-250 gene was constructed. It was shown that the recombinant plasmid pN-PLC1-250 contained PLC1-250 gene with correct sequence and ORF by identification of endonuclease-digesting and sequence analysis. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the expression level of PLC1-250 proteins were about 18.76% of total cellular proteins. The secondary structure and three-dimensional structure of PLC1-250 proteins were predicted by SOPMA method on EXPASY website. The results showed that the secondary structure of PLC1-250 protein was composed of alpha helices and random coils. The three-dimensional structure of PLC1-250 protein was similar with amino-terminal domain of α-toxin protein. The study of biological activity laid foundation for further research of the molecular mechanism of α-toxin and the relation of its molecular structure and biological function.

Key words: Clostridium welchii type A, alpha-toxin PLC-gene, biological activity, circular dichroism spectra

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