›› 2011, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 0-1231.

• 食品科学 •    

不同坡位下罗甸小米核桃枝构件研究

张东凯,刘济明*,徐国瑞,廖小锋,闫国华,王敏

  

  1. 贵州大学 林学院,贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-11-25 发布日期:2011-11-25

Branch module of Juglans regia L. f. luodianense Liu et Xu in different slope positions

ZHANG Dongkai;LIU Jiming*;XU Guorui;LIAO Xiaofeng;YAN Guohua;WANG Min   

  1. College of Foresty, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-11-25 Published:2011-11-25

摘要:

为了探索不同坡位下罗甸小米核桃枝构件特征,运用Harper构件理论对处于中坡位、坡下位以及无坡位的罗甸小米核桃枝构件情况进行了调查分析。结果表明:(1)坡下位罗甸小米核桃分枝数较大,生长较旺盛;(2)罗甸小米核桃空间拓展能力大小为无坡位>中坡位>坡下位,光照和二氧化碳的利用潜力某种程度上取决于一级枝的分枝长度;(3)罗甸小米核桃分枝能力大小为无坡位>中坡位>坡下位,枝条分枝能力大小为三级枝>二级枝>一级枝;(4)一级枝与二级枝之间水分和养分的运输状况对罗甸小米核桃的生长发育影响最大。

关键词: 罗甸小米核桃, 坡位, 枝构件, 喀斯特

Abstract:

In order to explore the branch module features of Juglans regia L. f. luodianense Liu et Xu in different slope positions, the branch module situation of J. regia L. f. luodianense in middle slope position, down slope position and nonslope position was investigated and analyzed by method of Harpers plant module theory. The results showed that:(1) J. regia L. f. luodianense had more branches and better growth in down slope position;(2)The order of spatial expanding capacity of J. regia L. f. luodianense showed as nonslope position> middle slope position>down slope position. The use level of light and carbon dioxide of J. regia L. f. luodianense somewhat depended on the length of its first class branches;(3)The order of branching capability of J. regia L. f. luodianense showed as nonslope position> middle slope position>down slope position, and the branching capability of its branches showed as the third class branches>the second class branches>the first class branches;(4)The transportation of moisture and nutrient between the first class branches and the second class branches had the greatest effect on growth and development of J. regia L. f. luodianense.

Key words: Juglans regia L . f . luodianense Liu et Xu, slope position, branch module, karst