Analysis of correlation between inflorescence stem strength and melatonin content of herbaceous peony

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2021.04.08

Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 632-639.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2021.04.08

• Horticultural Science • Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of correlation between inflorescence stem strength and melatonin content of herbaceous peony

SHI Wenbo(), GAO Tianxiang, HU Yunyu, XU Cong, TAO Jun, ZHAO Daqiu^*()

College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China

Received:2020-08-07 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-25
Contact: ZHAO Daqiu

Abstract

Abstract:

The straightness of inflorescence stem is an important index affecting the cut flower quality of herbaceous peony (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.), and the stem strength is a physical standard to measure the stem straightness. To investigate the relationship between inflorescence stem strength and melatonin content of P. lactiflora, in this paper, two groups of P. lactiflora cultivars with high and low inflorescence stem strengths were used to measure the stem strength, morphology indexes, photosynthetic characteristics, lignin and melatonin contents. The results showed that the stem diameter, stem weight, photosynthetic capacities, lignin contents and melatonin contents of the P. lactiflora cultivars with high stem strength were significantly higher than those with low stem strength. Besides, correlation analysis showed that the inflorescence stem strength was positively correlated with melatonin content, and both of them were significantly positively correlated with lignin content. The results indicated that melatonin may indirectly affecting inflorescence stem strength by regulating lignin synthesis in P. lactiflora, which laid a theoretical foundation for the regulation of P. lactiflora inflorescence stem strength.

Key words: herbaceous peony, stem strength, melatonin

CLC Number:

S682.1⁺2

SHI Wenbo, GAO Tianxiang, HU Yunyu, XU Cong, TAO Jun, ZHAO Daqiu. Analysis of correlation between inflorescence stem strength and melatonin content of herbaceous peony[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2021, 33(4): 632-639.

Figures/Tables 6

References 38

[1]	LERNER A B, CASE J D, TAKAHASHI Y, et al. Isolation of melatonin, the pineal gland factor that lightens melanocytes1[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1958,80(10):2587.
[2]	DUBBELS R, REITER R J, KLENKE E, et al. Melatonin in edible plants identified by radioimmunoassay and by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Pineal Research, 1995,18(1):28-31. DOI URL PMID
[3]	HATTORI A, MIGITAKA H, IIGO M, et al. Identification of melatonin in plants and its effects on plasma melatonin levels and binding to melatonin receptors in vertebrates[J]. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International, 1995,35(3):627-634. URL PMID
[4]	ARNAO M B, HERNÁNDEZ-RUIZ J. The physiological function of melatonin in plants[J]. Plant Signaling & Behavior, 2006,1(3):89-95. URL PMID
[5]	KIM M, SEO H, PARK C, et al. Examination of the auxin hypojournal of phytomelatonin action in classical auxin assay systems in maize[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2016,190:67-71. URL PMID
[6]	刘梦昕. 外源褪黑素对拟南芥开花时间的调节作用[D]. 西安: 西北大学, 2015.
	LIU M X. Regulatory function of exogenous melatonin on flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana[D]. Xi’an: Northwest University, 2015.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[7]	吴燕, 乔晓燕, 葛伟强, 等. 高温强光下外源褪黑素对栝楼雌花生理生化特性的影响[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2020,32(3):421-429.
	WU Y, QIAO X Y, GE W Q, et al. Effects of exogenous melatonin on physiological and biochemical characteristics in female flowers of Trichosanthes kirilowii under high temperature and strong light[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2020,32(3):421-429.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[8]	LI H, CHANG J J, ZHENG J X, et al. Local melatonin application induces cold tolerance in distant organs of Citrullus lanatus L. via long distance transport[J]. Scientific Reports, 2017,7:40858. URL PMID
[9]	陈东, 李强, 彭彦, 等. 淹水胁迫下褪黑素浸种对水稻幼苗生长的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2019,34(3):129-136.
	CHEN D, LI Q, PENG Y, et al. Effect of melatonin on rice seedling growth under submergence stress[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2019,34(3):129-136.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[10]	舒迎澜. 芍药史研究[J]. 古今农业, 1991(2):56-61.
	SHU Y L. History of Paeonia lactiflora[J]. Ancient and Modern Agriculture, 1991(2):56-61.(in Chinese)
[11]	王历慧, 郑黎文, 于晓南. 中西方芍药切花应用与市场趋势分析[J]. 黑龙江农业科学, 2011(2):147-150.
	WANG L H, ZHENG L W, YU X N. Studies on the application and flora market trend of cut peonies in China and overseas[J]. Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2011(2):147-150.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[12]	国家林业局. 芍药鲜切花质量等级:LY/T 1733—2008[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2008.
[13]	LI X J, YANG Y, YAO J L, et al. FLEXIBLE CULM 1 encoding a cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase controls culm mechanical strength in rice[J]. Plant Molecular Biology, 2009,69(6):685-697. DOI URL PMID
[14]	ZHAO D Q, HAN C X, TAO J, et al. Effects of inflorescence stem structure and cell wall components on the mechanical strength of inflorescence stem in herbaceous peony[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2012,13(4):4993-5009. DOI URL PMID
[15]	ZHAO D Q, HAO Z J, TAO J, et al. Silicon application enhances the mechanical strength of inflorescence stem in herbaceous peony (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.)[J]. Scientia Horticulturae, 2013,151:165-172.
[16]	ZHAO D Q, TANG Y H, XIA X, et al. Integration of transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome provides insights into how calcium enhances the mechanical strength of herbaceous peony inflorescence stems[J]. Cells, 2019,8(2):102.
[17]	李诚. 褪黑素增强陆地棉黄萎病抗性的机理研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2019.
	LI C. Mechanism of melatonin enhancing the resistance of upland cotton to Verticillium wilt[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2019.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[18]	李成忠, 孙燕, 赵大球, 等. 芍药花茎生长形态指标与机械强度的关系[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2015,27(2):182-188.
	LI C Z, SUN Y, ZHAO D Q, et al. Relationship between mechanical strength and morphological index of inflorescence stem of herbaceous peony(Paeonia lactiflora Pall.)[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2015,27(2):182-188.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[19]	李先源, 智丽. 观赏植物学[M]. 重庆: 西南师范大学出版社, 2013.
[20]	文廷刚, 杜小凤, 王伟中, 等. 乙烯利和劲丰对小麦干物质积累与转运特征及产量的影响[J]. 西南农业学报, 2016,29(12):2817-2823.
	WEN T G, DU X F, WANG W Z, et al. Effects of ethephon and jingfeng treatment on characteristics of dry matter accumulation and translocation and grain yield in wheat[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2016,29(12):2817-2823.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[21]	TIAN B H, LIU L Y, ZHANG L X, et al. Characterization of culm morphology, anatomy and chemical composition of foxtail millet cultivars differing in lodging resistance[J]. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 2015,153(8):1437-1448.
[22]	SPOSARO M M, BERRY P M, STERLING M, et al. Modelling root and stem lodging in sunflower[J]. Field Crops Research, 2010,119(1):125-134.
[23]	SCHEIBLE W R, PAULY M. Glycosyltransferases and cell wall biosynjournal: novel players and insights[J]. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2004,7(3):285-295. URL PMID
[24]	于明革, 杨洪强, 翟衡. 植物木质素及其生理学功能[J]. 山东农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2003,34(1):124-128.
	YU M G, YANG H Q, ZHAI H. Lignin and physiological function in plant[J]. Journal of Shandong Agricultural University, 2003,34(1):124-128.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[25]	杨向东. 木质素合成调控及其与甘蓝型油菜抗菌核病和抗倒伏性关系研究[D]. 北京: 中国农业科学院, 2006.
	YANG X D. The study on the relationship between lignin biosynthesis manipulation and Brassica napus’ resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and lodging[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 2006.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[26]	邹俊林, 刘卫国, 袁晋, 等. 套作大豆苗期茎秆木质素合成与抗倒性的关系[J]. 作物学报, 2015,41(7):1098-1104.
	ZOU J L, LIU W G, YUAN J, et al. Relationship between lignin synjournal and lodging resistance at seedlings stage in soybean intercropping system[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2015,41(7):1098-1104.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[27]	PERIK R R J, RAZÉ D, HARKEMA H, et al. Bending in cut Gerbera jamesonii flowers relates to adverse water relations and lack of stem sclerenchyma development, not to expansion of the stem central cavity or stem elongation[J]. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2012,74:11-18.
[28]	潘业兴, 王帅. 植物生理学[M]. 延吉: 延边大学出版社, 2016.
[29]	XUE J, GOU L, ZHAO Y S, et al. Effects of light intensity within the canopy on maize lodging[J]. Field Crops Research, 2016,188:133-141.
[30]	WU L M, ZHANG W J, DING Y F, et al. Shading contributes to the reduction of stem mechanical strength by decreasing cell wall synjournal in Japonica rice(Oryza sativa L.)[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017,8:881. DOI URL PMID
[31]	刘婷. 荫蔽对大豆茎秆碳水化合物的影响及其与茎秆强度的关系[D]. 成都:四川农业大学, 2018.
	LIU T. The effects of shading on carbohydrates in soybean stalk and the relationship of carbohydrates with stem strength[D]. Chengdu: Sichuan Agricultural University, 2018. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[32]	LEE H Y, BYEON Y, LEE K, et al. Cloning of Arabidopsis serotonin N-acetyltransferase and its role with caffeic acid O-methyltransferase in the biosynjournal of melatonin in vitro despite their different subcellular localizations[J]. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014,57(4):418-426. URL PMID
[33]	BACK K, TAN D X, REITER R J. Melatonin biosynjournal in plants: multiple pathways catalyze tryptophan to melatonin in the cytoplasm or chloroplasts[J]. Journal of Pineal Research, 2016,61(4):426-437. DOI URL PMID
[34]	BYEON Y, LEE H Y, LEE K, et al. Caffeic acid O-methyltransferase is involved in the synjournal of melatonin by methylating N-acetylserotonin in Arabidopsis[J]. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014,57(2):219-227. DOI URL PMID
[35]	宋春波. 外源GABA和褪黑素减轻桃果实采后冷害的机理研究[D]. 上海: 上海海洋大学, 2016.
	SONG C B. Mechanism study of exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid and melatonin alleviates chilling injury in postharvest peach fruit[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Ocean University, 2016.(in Chinese with English abstract)
[36]	LI C T, SUO J W, XUAN L L, et al. Bamboo shoot-lignification delay by melatonin during low temperature storage[J]. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2019,156:110933.
[37]	WEEDA S, ZHANG N, ZHAO X L, et al. Arabidopsis transcriptome analysis reveals key roles of melatonin in plant defense systems[J]. PLoS One, 2014,9(3):e93462. DOI URL PMID
[38]	王亚芳, 陈钲文, 杨兴旺, 等. 外源褪黑素对O₃胁迫下葡萄叶片光合碳同化和光呼吸的影响[J]. 植物生理学报, 2020,56(4):847-855.
	WANG Y F, CHEN Z W, YANG X W, et al. Effects of exogenous melatonin on photosynthetic carbon assimilation and photorespiration in grapevine leaves under O₃ stress[J]. Plant Physiology Journal, 2020,56(4):847-855.(in Chinese with English abstract)

品种类型 Cultivar type	芍药品种 P. lactiflora cultivars	株高 Plant height/cm	茎粗 Stem diameter/mm	茎质量 Stem weight/g	花质量 Flower weight/g	花径 Flower diameter/mm
低花茎强度	玫瑰紫Meigui Zi	77.4±6.24	2.94±0.57	0.94±0.31	13.32±2.91	85.42±16.98
Low stem	粉珠盘Fen ZhuPan	80.6±7.18	3.36±0.48	1.23±0.22	19.22±3.59	86.33±7.15
strength	桃花飞雪Taohua Feixue	81.6±6.88	2.79±0.43	1.36±0.71	15.24±3.75	65.96±25.3
	春晓Chun Xiao	75.2±5.48	2.73±0.32	0.94±0.14	12.57±2.97	92.98±12.94
	紫花剪绒Zihua Jiantong	81.5±5.87	2.63±0.33	0.86±0.29	15.08±1.17	92.09±17.25
高花茎强度	山河红Shanhe Hong	83.4±5.87	4.04±0.63	1.57±0.50	27.24±6.00	90.04±25.40
High stem	雪原红花Xueyuan Honghua	97.2±9.14	4.34±0.42	1.51±0.24	20.34±4.20	93.97±13.26
strength	紫袍Zi Pao	84.8±6.54	3.92±0.3	1.32±0.08	21.97±1.36	101.80±36.5
	胜富贵Sheng Fugui	70.7±5.58	3.84±0.16	1.53±0.13	15.89±1.93	80.34±3.90
	金辉Jin Hui	83.6±8.23	3.58±0.24	1.26±0.13	12.73±1.62	94.04±9.74

品种类型 Cultivar type	芍药品种 P. lactiflora cultivars	株高 Plant height/cm	茎粗 Stem diameter/mm	茎质量 Stem weight/g	花质量 Flower weight/g	花径 Flower diameter/mm
低花茎强度	玫瑰紫Meigui Zi	77.4±6.24	2.94±0.57	0.94±0.31	13.32±2.91	85.42±16.98
Low stem	粉珠盘Fen ZhuPan	80.6±7.18	3.36±0.48	1.23±0.22	19.22±3.59	86.33±7.15
strength	桃花飞雪Taohua Feixue	81.6±6.88	2.79±0.43	1.36±0.71	15.24±3.75	65.96±25.3
	春晓Chun Xiao	75.2±5.48	2.73±0.32	0.94±0.14	12.57±2.97	92.98±12.94
	紫花剪绒Zihua Jiantong	81.5±5.87	2.63±0.33	0.86±0.29	15.08±1.17	92.09±17.25
高花茎强度	山河红Shanhe Hong	83.4±5.87	4.04±0.63	1.57±0.50	27.24±6.00	90.04±25.40
High stem	雪原红花Xueyuan Honghua	97.2±9.14	4.34±0.42	1.51±0.24	20.34±4.20	93.97±13.26
strength	紫袍Zi Pao	84.8±6.54	3.92±0.3	1.32±0.08	21.97±1.36	101.80±36.5
	胜富贵Sheng Fugui	70.7±5.58	3.84±0.16	1.53±0.13	15.89±1.93	80.34±3.90
	金辉Jin Hui	83.6±8.23	3.58±0.24	1.26±0.13	12.73±1.62	94.04±9.74

Analysis of correlation between inflorescence stem strength and melatonin content of herbaceous peony

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 6

References 38

Related Articles 7

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	WANG Tangang, SUN Ting, WANG Jichuan, LI Huiqin, GAO Zhen, SHI Yuanqiang. Effects of sowing date and density on population structure and lodging resistance of winter wheat under drip irrigation [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2021, 33(2): 193-202.
[2]	WU Yan, QIAO Xiaoyan, GE Weiqiang, GAO Qinghai. Effects of exogenous melatonin on physiological and biochemical characteristics in female flowers of Trichosanthes kirilowii under high temperature and strong light [J]. , 2020, 32(3): 421-429.
[3]	HAN Guomin, LIU Xi, TANG Meiling, DAI Lingmin. Effects of exogenous melatonin on physiological characteristics of 5BB grape leaves under NaCl stress [J]. , 2019, 31(4): 556-564.
[4]	WANG Shujuan, LIU Wenju, WEN Aiyou, PANG Xunsheng. Expression of Mel1c mRNA in various tissues of goose [J]. , 2018, 30(9): 1454-1459.
[5]	LIU Wenju, WANG Shujuan, LIU Xiaoli, PANG Xunsheng, WANG Like. Expression and distribution of Mel 1b mRNA and protein in various tissues of duck [J]. , 2018, 30(5): 711-716.
[6]	GAO Fan, XIA Hui, YUAN Xuezhen, HUANG Shouyi, LIU Ji, LIANG Dong. Effects of exogenous melatonin on phenolic substance content and antioxidant ability of kiwifruit seedlings under salt stress [J]. , 2017, 29(7): 1144-1150.
[7]	LI Cheng\\|zhong1， SUN Yan1， ZHAO Da\\|qiu2， TAO Jun2，*. Relationship between mechanical strength and morphological index of inflorescence stem of herbaceous peony（Paeonia lactiflora Pall.） [J]. , 2015, 27(2): 182-.