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Abstract: Based on the biological activity and pharmacological effects of garlic, we analyzed and identified organic sulfides contained in fresh garlic leaf extracts at four developmental stages with GCMS by organic solvent extraction method. Four different periods included: one month, two months, five months (including 2-3 months of winter hibernation) and seven months (mature) after planting. The results showed that the main composition of garlic leaf extracts could be divided into three categories: allyl sulfides, heterocyclic sulfides and alkyl sulfides, containing a number of components of garlic oil. Garlic leaf extracts composition and relative contents varied during development and ripening. A significant increase in organic sulfur was observed when the garlic was two months and seven months old. The most representative compositions were diallyl disulphide and 3vinyl1,2dithiacyclohex5ene, whose relative contents were 609%,1567%,235% and 1309%; 400%,1058%,230% and 149%, respectively.
Key words: garlic leaf, organic sulfide, relative content, growth period, pharmacological effects
SUN Xiquan*, LI Huan*, LI Li, JIANG Qin, SUN Qiaoqiao, YANG Di, MA Zhaoli, SUN Dianting. Component concentration of organic sulfides in garlic leaf extracts at different developmental stages#br#[J]. .
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URL: http://www.zjnyxb.cn/EN/
http://www.zjnyxb.cn/EN/Y2014/V26/I4/1062