›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 0-126.
• 植物保护 • Next Articles
PU Zhan\|xyu;HUANG Zhen\|dong;HU Xiu\|rong;LI Hong\|ye;*
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Abstract: In order to obtain fungicides with high efficiency, low toxicity, and less pollution in controlling citrus anthracnose, which caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz., the toxicity of pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin, prochloraz, pyraclostrobin·me\|tiram, thiophanate\|methyl and iprovalicarb to a strain of C. gloeosporioides was respectively tested by mycelium growth rate and spore germination. The results showed that the effective dose to reduce mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides by 50% (EC50 values) were 081, 258, 0066, 497, 155515 and 23798 μg·mL-1, whereas the EC50 values of spore germination to pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin, prochloraz and pyraclostrobin·me\|tiram were 093, 1434, 447 and 529 μg·mL-1. Field experiments showed that 95% of above citrus anthracnose could be inhibited by azoxystrobin, prochloraz, iprovalicarb and pyraclostrobin·me\|tiram with the recommended concentrations on citrus anthracnose. Conclusively, azoxystrobin, prochloraz, iprovalicarb and pyraclostrobin·me\|tiram are effective in controlling citrus anthracnose.
Key words: citrus anthracnose, fungicide, toxicity test, field controlling effect
PU Zhan\|xyu;HUANG Zhen\|dong;HU Xiu\|rong;LI Hong\|ye;*. In vitro toxicity and field control effect of six fungicides to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides causing citrus anthracnose[J]. , 2014, 26(1): 0-126.
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