Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 1088-1094.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2021.06.14
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LI Yu1(), LIU Cuijun1, AI Lunqiang1, FANG Xinyue2, LIU Yu2, YUAN Mingyuan2, RAN Yalan3, HE Meijun1,*(
)
Received:
2020-09-20
Online:
2021-06-25
Published:
2021-06-25
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HE Meijun
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LI Yu, LIU Cuijun, AI Lunqiang, FANG Xinyue, LIU Yu, YUAN Mingyuan, RAN Yalan, HE Meijun. Study on volatile components and antibacterial activity of ethyl acetate component of Fritillaria hupehensis Hsiao et K. C. Hsia[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2021, 33(6): 1088-1094.
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序号 No. | 挥发组分名称 Name of volatile components | 保留时间 Retention time/min | 化学式 Chemical formula | 相对含量 Relative content/% | 匹配度 Matching degree/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2-甲基十六烷-1-醇 2-Methylhexadecan-1-ol | 5.898 | C17H36O | 0.62 | 91.2 |
2 | 3,7,11-三甲基十二烷 3,7,11-Trimethyldodecan-1-ol | 6.275 | C15H32O | 0.11 | 90.8 |
3 | 油酸, 3-丙酯 Oleic acid 3-(octadecyloxy)propyl ester | 6.669 | C39H76O3 | 1.83 | 92.6 |
4 | 2-异丙基-5-甲基-1-庚醇 2-Isopropyl-5-methylheptan-1-ol | 6.792 | C11H24O | 0.26 | 96.3 |
5 | 2,4-二乙基庚烷-1-醇 2,4-Diethylheptan-1-ol | 7.045 | C11H24O | 0.79 | 96.2 |
6 | 苯甲酸乙基己酯 2-Ethylhexyl benzoate | 8.575 | C15H22O2 | 1.25 | 90.5 |
7 | 棕榈酸甲酯 Hexadecanoic acid.methyl ester | 9.992 | C17H34O2 | 3.82 | 96.3 |
8 | 棕榈酸乙酯 Ethyl palmitate | 10.475 | C18H36O2 | 1.42 | 95.2 |
9 | 棕榈酸 Palmitic acid | 10.604 | C16H32O2 | 3.92 | 97.2 |
10 | 13-表泪柏醇 13-Epimanool | 11.374 | C20H34O | 1.92 | 98.7 |
11 | 亚油酸乙酯 Ethyl (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate | 12.022 | C20H36O2 | 1.12 | 96.8 |
12 | 亚油酸 (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoic acid | 12.151 | C18H32O2 | 9.56 | 97.5 |
13 | 油酸 Oleic acid | 12.310 | C18H34O2 | 3.52 | 92.1 |
14 | 1-羟基三十烷 Heptatriacontan-1-ol | 14.110 | C37H76O | 0.85 | 92.8 |
15 | 1-O,3-O-二苄基6-O-甲基2-吲哚-1,3,6-三羧酸 | 21.715 | C28H25NO7 | 12.16 | 98.1 |
1-O,3-O-dibenzyl 6-O-methyl 2-(methoxymethyl)indole-1,3,6-tricarboxylate | |||||
16 | 贝母素乙 Peiminine | 23.4793 | C27H43NO3 | 10.86 | 91.8 |
Table 1 Test results of the constituents and contents of ethyl acetate in ethanol extracts
序号 No. | 挥发组分名称 Name of volatile components | 保留时间 Retention time/min | 化学式 Chemical formula | 相对含量 Relative content/% | 匹配度 Matching degree/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2-甲基十六烷-1-醇 2-Methylhexadecan-1-ol | 5.898 | C17H36O | 0.62 | 91.2 |
2 | 3,7,11-三甲基十二烷 3,7,11-Trimethyldodecan-1-ol | 6.275 | C15H32O | 0.11 | 90.8 |
3 | 油酸, 3-丙酯 Oleic acid 3-(octadecyloxy)propyl ester | 6.669 | C39H76O3 | 1.83 | 92.6 |
4 | 2-异丙基-5-甲基-1-庚醇 2-Isopropyl-5-methylheptan-1-ol | 6.792 | C11H24O | 0.26 | 96.3 |
5 | 2,4-二乙基庚烷-1-醇 2,4-Diethylheptan-1-ol | 7.045 | C11H24O | 0.79 | 96.2 |
6 | 苯甲酸乙基己酯 2-Ethylhexyl benzoate | 8.575 | C15H22O2 | 1.25 | 90.5 |
7 | 棕榈酸甲酯 Hexadecanoic acid.methyl ester | 9.992 | C17H34O2 | 3.82 | 96.3 |
8 | 棕榈酸乙酯 Ethyl palmitate | 10.475 | C18H36O2 | 1.42 | 95.2 |
9 | 棕榈酸 Palmitic acid | 10.604 | C16H32O2 | 3.92 | 97.2 |
10 | 13-表泪柏醇 13-Epimanool | 11.374 | C20H34O | 1.92 | 98.7 |
11 | 亚油酸乙酯 Ethyl (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate | 12.022 | C20H36O2 | 1.12 | 96.8 |
12 | 亚油酸 (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoic acid | 12.151 | C18H32O2 | 9.56 | 97.5 |
13 | 油酸 Oleic acid | 12.310 | C18H34O2 | 3.52 | 92.1 |
14 | 1-羟基三十烷 Heptatriacontan-1-ol | 14.110 | C37H76O | 0.85 | 92.8 |
15 | 1-O,3-O-二苄基6-O-甲基2-吲哚-1,3,6-三羧酸 | 21.715 | C28H25NO7 | 12.16 | 98.1 |
1-O,3-O-dibenzyl 6-O-methyl 2-(methoxymethyl)indole-1,3,6-tricarboxylate | |||||
16 | 贝母素乙 Peiminine | 23.4793 | C27H43NO3 | 10.86 | 91.8 |
生物碱 Alkaloid | 检测浓度 Detection concentration/(mg·mL-1) | 回收率 Recovery rate/% | 相对标准偏差 RSD/% | 含量 Content/(mg·g-1) |
---|---|---|---|---|
贝母素乙Peiminine | 4.06 | 96.58 | 3.98 | 16.19±0.16 |
4.06 | ||||
4.08 | ||||
4.02 | ||||
4.00 | ||||
4.02 |
Table 2 Contents of peiminine in ethyl acetate component of Fritillaria hupehensis Hsiao et K. C. Hsia
生物碱 Alkaloid | 检测浓度 Detection concentration/(mg·mL-1) | 回收率 Recovery rate/% | 相对标准偏差 RSD/% | 含量 Content/(mg·g-1) |
---|---|---|---|---|
贝母素乙Peiminine | 4.06 | 96.58 | 3.98 | 16.19±0.16 |
4.06 | ||||
4.08 | ||||
4.02 | ||||
4.00 | ||||
4.02 |
供试菌种 Bacteria | 乙酸乙酯组分 Ethyl acetate component/mm | 贝母素乙 Peiminine/mm | MIC/ (mg·mL-1) | 抑菌效果 Antibacterial effect |
---|---|---|---|---|
肺炎克雷伯菌 Klebsiella pneumonia ATCC 13883 | 8.85±0.40 | —** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
金黄色葡萄球菌 Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 | 8.17±0.44 | 7.81±0.49 | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
粪链球菌 Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 | 8.02±0.38 | —** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
枯草芽孢杆菌 Bacillus subtilis | 8.43±0.49 | 6.43±0.13* | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
藤黄微球菌 Micrococcus luteus | 9.99±0.65 | 6.49±0.20** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
苏云金芽胞杆菌 Bacillus thuringiensis | 13.32±1.08 | —** | 2.37 | 中敏Mild sensitivity |
耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus | 7.87±0.52 | —** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
铜绿色假单胞菌 Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 7.47±0.31 | 6.76±0.35 | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
鲍曼不动杆菌 Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 | 12.15±0.47 | 8.67±1.28** | 11.86 | 中敏Mild sensitivity |
溶藻弧菌 Vibrio alginolyticus XSBZ14 | 12.18±0.88 | 6.60±0.32** | 5.93 | 中敏Mild sensitivity |
表皮葡萄球菌 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis | 7.34±0.52 | 7.42±0.61 | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
Table 3 Antibacterial activity of ethyl acetate in ethanol extracts of Fritillaria hupehensis Hsiao et K. C. Hsia
供试菌种 Bacteria | 乙酸乙酯组分 Ethyl acetate component/mm | 贝母素乙 Peiminine/mm | MIC/ (mg·mL-1) | 抑菌效果 Antibacterial effect |
---|---|---|---|---|
肺炎克雷伯菌 Klebsiella pneumonia ATCC 13883 | 8.85±0.40 | —** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
金黄色葡萄球菌 Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 | 8.17±0.44 | 7.81±0.49 | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
粪链球菌 Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 | 8.02±0.38 | —** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
枯草芽孢杆菌 Bacillus subtilis | 8.43±0.49 | 6.43±0.13* | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
藤黄微球菌 Micrococcus luteus | 9.99±0.65 | 6.49±0.20** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
苏云金芽胞杆菌 Bacillus thuringiensis | 13.32±1.08 | —** | 2.37 | 中敏Mild sensitivity |
耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus | 7.87±0.52 | —** | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
铜绿色假单胞菌 Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 7.47±0.31 | 6.76±0.35 | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
鲍曼不动杆菌 Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 | 12.15±0.47 | 8.67±1.28** | 11.86 | 中敏Mild sensitivity |
溶藻弧菌 Vibrio alginolyticus XSBZ14 | 12.18±0.88 | 6.60±0.32** | 5.93 | 中敏Mild sensitivity |
表皮葡萄球菌 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis | 7.34±0.52 | 7.42±0.61 | — | 微敏Microsensitivity |
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