浙江农业学报

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浙江省乡村性评价及空间格局演变研究

  

  1. 浙江师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,浙江 金华 321004
  • 出版日期:2014-07-25 发布日期:2014-08-06

Evaluation and spatial pattern of rurality in Zhejiang Province#br#

  1. College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
  • Online:2014-07-25 Published:2014-08-06

摘要: 在分析乡村性评价已有方法的基础上,利用比较法构建乡村性指数及乡村性评价模型。以浙江省69个县市为实证研究单元,借助ArcGIS和GeoDA软件,采用空间自相关方法,对县域尺度的浙江省乡村性空间格局演化进行定量分析。结果表明,浙江省乡村性在总体上呈现较强的空间自相关性,并且集聚态势不断增强。分地域来看,浙江西南部乡村性“热点区”不断增强,并向西演化;而浙江西北部地区乡村性“冷点区”则不断弱化。

关键词: 乡村性, 空间格局演变, 县域尺度, 浙江省

Abstract: In order to study spatial pattern of rurality in Zhejiang Province, the rurality index and evaluation model was constructed in the present paper based on previous research. Taking 69 counties and cities in Zhejiang Province as empirical units, the spatial pattern of rurality in Zhejiang Province was quantitatively analyzed with ArcGIS and GeoDA software. It was shown that the spatial pattern of rurality in Zhejiang Province exhibited a strong trend of spatial correlation and the aggregation kept growing in general. From the local perspective, “hot spots” of rurality concentrated in the southwest Zhejiang, and its spatial structure headed to the west, and increased progressively. While, “cold spots” of rurality concentrated in the northwest Zhejiang, and decreased remarkably over time.

Key words: rurality, evolvement of spatial pattern, county scale, Zhejiang Province