浙江农业学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 1182-1187.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.07.11

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国小麦花叶病毒(CWMV)侵染条件下小麦内参基因的选择

吴讷1, 2, 陈炫2, 3, 姜瑶瑶2, 3, 张天烨2, 3, 羊健2, 朱统泉4, 张恒木2, *, 陈剑平1, 2, *   

  1. 1.浙江农林大学 农业与食品科学学院,浙江 杭州 311300;
    2.浙江省农业科学院 病毒学与生物技术研究所,浙江 杭州310021;
    3.浙江农林大学 林业与生物技术学院,浙江 杭州 311300;
    4.驻马店农业科学院,河南 驻马店 463000
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-13 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-08-02
  • 通讯作者: 张恒木,E-mail: zhhengmu@tsinghua.org.cn;陈剑平,E-mail: jpchen2001@126.com
  • 作者简介:吴讷(1992—),女,浙江绍兴人,硕士研究生,主要从事植物病理学研究。E-mail: wune0330@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(3150160); 国家农业产业体系(CARS-3-1); 国家小麦转基因专项(2016ZX08002001)

Selection of reference genes in wheat infected by Chinese wheat mosaic virus (CWMV)

WU Ne1, 2, CHEN Xuan2, 3, JIANG Yaoyao2, 3, ZHANG Tianye2, 3, YANG Jian2, ZHU Tongquan4, ZHANG Hengmu2, *, CHEN Jianping1, 2, *   

  1. 1. Collge of Agriculture and Food Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China;
    2. Institute of Virology and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China;
    3. College of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China;
    4. Zhumadian Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Zhumadian 463000, China
  • Received:2017-09-13 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-08-02

摘要: 实时定量PCR(qRT-PCR)是分析功能基因表达水平的常用方法之一,qRT-PCR数据统计分析离不开合适内参基因的选择。为了选择中国小麦花叶病毒(Chinese wheat mosaic virus, CWMV)侵染条件下的小麦内参基因,本实验通过PCR扩增效率和扩增特异性分析,从10个持家基因中选择8个候选基因,然后以接种CWMV的小麦样品为材料,利用qRT-PCR技术进一步检测上述8个基因在CWMV侵染条件下小麦样品中的时空表达特性。基于这些数据,通过geNorm、NormFinder程序分析,结果表明,2个小麦基因(即26SCDC)在CWMV侵染前后以及不同组织中表达最为稳定,26SCDC组合可选作CWMV与小麦互作过程中功能基因表达分析的内参基因。

关键词: 内参基因, 小麦, 中国小麦花叶病毒, qRT-PCR

Abstract: Quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) has been widely applied to the expression analysis of functional genes. The selection of appropriate reference genes is required for the statistical analysis of qRT-PCR data. To select the suitable reference genes in wheat infected by Chinese wheat mosaic virus(CWMV), 10 housekeeping genes were screened by calculations of PCR efficiencies and melting curve analysis, suggesting that 8 out of 10 genes could be used as candidate reference genes. And then their temporal and spatial expression patterns were investigated by qRT-PCR in the different tissues and at the different stages of wheat inoculated with CWMV. These quantitative data were further evaluated by the computer programs geNorm and NormFinder in this study. The analysis results consistently revealed that two genes, 26S and CDC, were stably expressed in all tested tissues and CWMV-infected wheat samples, indicating that the combination of 26S and CDC could be selected as reference genes for expression analysis of functional gene during the interaction between CWMV and wheat.

Key words: reference gene, wheat, Chinese wheat mosaic virus, qRT-PCR

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