Characteristics and differences of soil fauna community in different management modes of urban lawn

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2017.11.09

›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 1835-1843.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2017.11.09

• Horticultural Science • Previous Articles Next Articles

Characteristics and differences of soil fauna community in different management modes of urban lawn

LUO Manli^{1, 2}, HUANG Tingting³, XIAO Jiujin^{1, 2, *}, HUANG Jinping³, ZHANG Jian^{1, 2}, PENG Caiyun^{1, 2}

1.Forestry College, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, China;
2. Insitute of Ecological Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, China;
3. Tourism College, Sichuan Agricultural University, Dujiangyan 611830, China

Received:2017-05-06 Online:2017-11-20 Published:2017-12-05

Abstract

Abstract: To reveal the community structure of soil fauna in different managements in urban lawn, no weeding, weeding and trampled grassland were chosen as sample plots in July 2015. Soil macro-fauna were picked up by hands. nematodes and meso-fauna were separated and collected from the soil samples by Baermann and Tullgren methods, respectively. Results showed that soil fauna had 1 009 individuals, belonging to 2 phylums, 11 classes, 20 families. The order of the average density of soil fauna was no weeding (3.84×10⁴ ind.·)>weeding (3.63×10⁴ ind.·)>trampling (2.79×10⁴ ind.·). The order of species number was no weeding (33)>weeding (27)>trampling (20). There were significant differences between no weeding and weeding on the density-group index (DG) (P<0.05). The various diversity index (H') among the lawn managements were not significantly different (P>0.05), while the specie numbers of soil macro-fauna were significantly different (P<0.05). Results indicated that the richness, diversity and homogeneity of soil fauna were closely negatively correlated with intensity of human interference.

Key words: urban lawn, soil fauna, community characteristic, group index

CLC Number:

S154.5

LUO Manli, HUANG Tingting, XIAO Jiujin, HUANG Jinping, ZHANG Jian, PENG Caiyun. Characteristics and differences of soil fauna community in different management modes of urban lawn[J]. , 2017, 29(11): 1835-1843.

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Characteristics and differences of soil fauna community in different management modes of urban lawn

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