Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (7): 1511-1522.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20220895

• Crop Science • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Identification and expression analysis of NPR gene family members and cloning of cold-induced CsNPR3 gene in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)

XUE Chengjin1(), ZHAO Lanxin1, ZHAO Degang1,2, HUANG Xiaozhen1,3,*()   

  1. 1. The Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Germplasm Innovation in Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences/Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
    2. Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China
    3. College of Tea Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2022-06-16 Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-08-17
  • Contact: HUANG Xiaozhen

Abstract:

Cold stress is the main abiotic stress that affects the yield and quality of tea plants (Camellia sinensis). The non-expresser of pathogenesis-related genes, NPRs are major immune regulatory proteins which have been implicated in plant disease resistance pathway. However, the function of NPR genes has not been well investigated in tea plants. In this study, we identified three members of NPR gene family which located on different tea plant chromosomes by using bioinformatics technology. They were named as CsNPR1, CsNPR2 and CsNPR3 (GenBank No. ON794747) respectively. These genes all contain highly conserved BTB/POZ domain, ankyrin repeat domain and multiple cysteine residues. Although the phylogenetic analysis showed that the number of NPR family members in tea plants was different from that of other species, it still showed highly conservation in evolution, which was the same as that of Arabidopsis and other species. Gene structure analysis showed that tea NPR family and Arabidopsis had similar exons-intron structure. Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) technique was used to identify the different tissue expression patterns of CsNPR1, CsNPR2 and CsNPR3, as well as their responses to cold stimulation and hormone salicylic acid (SA). Furthermore, CsNPR3, which was induced both by cold signal and SA was further cloned. It was found that there were variety differences in the amino acid sequence of the protein. This study can provide important scientific and theoretical basis for further clarifying the involvement of NPR gene family in cold stress and salicylic acid regulation in tea plants.

Key words: Camellia sinensis, cold stress, NPR, gene family

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