浙江农业学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 2032-2041.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20240850

• 作物科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

烟草ARF-GEF基因NtGNL2a启动子的克隆与表达分析

金鑫1,2(), 林瑞2, 刘岩2, 许嘉盛2,3, 陈琼琳2, 袁璐2, 薛大伟1, 郑鹏2,*(), 徐盛春2,4   

  1. 1.杭州师范大学 生命与环境科学学院,浙江 杭州311121
    2.湘湖实验室,浙江 杭州311231
    3.长江大学 农学院,湖北 荆州434025
    4.浙江省农业科学院 数字农业研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-08 出版日期:2025-10-25 发布日期:2025-11-13
  • 作者简介:金鑫(2001—),女,河南驻马店人,硕士研究生,主要从事生物合成与植物代谢研究。E-mail:jxinaaa@163.com
  • 通讯作者: 郑鹏,E-mail:zhengpeng@xhlab.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(32401217);浙江省“三农九方”科技协作计划项目(2024SNJF037)

Promoter cloning and expression analysis of the ARF-GEF gene NtGNL2a from Nicotiana tabacum

JIN Xin1,2(), LIN Rui2, LIU Yan2, XU Jiasheng2,3, CHEN Qionglin2, YUAN Lu2, XUE Dawei1, ZHENG Peng2,*(), XU Shengchun2,4   

  1. 1. College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
    2. Xianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou 311231, China
    3. College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, Hubei, China
    4. Institute of Digital Agriculture, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
  • Received:2024-10-08 Online:2025-10-25 Published:2025-11-13

摘要:

ADP核糖基化因子鸟嘌呤核苷酸交换因子(ADP-ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor, ARF-GEF)基因家族在植物细胞中调控囊泡运输和细胞骨架动态变化,对细胞极性生长至关重要。本研究以烟草品种中烟100(Nicotiana tabacum cv. Zhongyan 100)为材料,通过生物信息学分析发现,烟草基因组含有10个ARF-GEF亚家族成员,系统进化分析表明,NtGNL2a与拟南芥AtGNL2为同源基因。组织表达模式分析结果显示,NtGNL2a在烟草花中特异性表达,其在花粉中表达量最高,在其他组织中痕量表达。构建pCambia1301-NtGNL2apro::GUS植物表达载体并转化野生型中烟100,GUS组织化学染色结果表明,NtGNL2a启动子驱动GUS报告基因在转基因烟草花粉中特异性表达。本研究为后续开展NtGNL2a基因的功能研究提供了依据,同时为利用基因工程技术驱动目的基因在花粉中特异表达提供了新的调控元件。

关键词: 烟草, NtGNL2a, 花粉特异性表达, GUS组织化学染色

Abstract:

The ADP-ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor (ARF-GEF) gene family plays a crucial role in regulating vesicle transport and cytoskeletal dynamics in plant cells, which is essential for polarized cell growth. In this study, using the tobacco variety Zhongyan 100 (Nicotiana tabacum cv. Zhongyan 100), we identified a total of 10 ARF-GBF subfamily members in the tobacco genome through bioinformatics methods. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that NtGNL2a is a homolog of the Arabidopsis AtGNL2. The tissue expression pattern analysis showed that NtGNL2a is specifically expressed in tobacco flower, with the highest expression in pollen and trace expression in other tissues. A recombinant plant expression vector, pCambia1301-NtGNL2apro::GUS, was constructed and transformed into the wild-type Zhongyan 100. GUS histochemical staining results indicated that the NtGNL2a promoter drives GUS gene expression specifically in the pollen of transgenic tobacco. This study provides a basis for subsequent functional studies of the NtGNL2a gene and offers a new regulatory element for driving the specific expression of target genes in pollen through genetic engineering techniques.

Key words: Nicotiana tabacum, NtGNL2a, pollen specific expression, GUS histochemical staining

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