南京观光农业园观花植物调查及景观营造分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.12.09

浙江农业学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 2049-2055.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.12.09

南京观光农业园观花植物调查及景观营造分析

陈宇¹, 陈书琳²

1.南京农业大学园艺学院,江苏南京 210095;
2.南京农业大学农业农村部景观设计重点实验室,江苏南京 210095

收稿日期:2018-09-07 出版日期:2018-12-25 发布日期:2018-12-28
作者简介:陈宇(1975—),女,江苏江阴人,博士,副教授,研究方向为农业园区规划、风景园林规划设计。E-mail: qomoo@163.com
基金资助:
江苏省农业科技自主创新基金(JASTIF)[CX(17)3025];江苏高校品牌专业建设工程(TAPP)(PPZY2015B156);2018年园艺学院教育教学改革研究(2018Y02);江苏省333高层次人才培养工程

Survey and landscape construction analysis of flowering plants in Nanjing agritourism parks

CHEN Yu¹, CHEN Shulin²

1. College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Landscape Design of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China

Received:2018-09-07 Online:2018-12-25 Published:2018-12-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 了解南京市观光农业园观花植物资源使用情况,寻找现存问题,提出营造策略及发展建议,从而为提升观光农业园景观多样性及农业园的竞争力与吸引力提供科学参考。研究以南京为例,选取南京市内15个类型的观光农业园,采用实地调查的方法对观花植物种类、观赏期、色彩、配置手法进行分析研究。结果表明:南京市观光农业园观花植物层次丰富,景观营造方式多样,但季相景观效果仅集中于春夏两季,且每季观赏时长较短,观花植物的花色以红色系列为主,不同农业园观花植物材料相似,同质化较为严重。在此基础上提出如下营造策略及发展建议:适地适花,延长植物观赏期;一园一景,构建园区特色化;尽善尽美,挖掘植物文化之韵。

关键词: 观光农业园, 观花植物, 季相景观

Abstract: In order to understand the utilization of flowering plant resources in agritourism park in Nanjing, and to find the current problems and put forward construction strategies and development suggestions, and to provide scientific reference for improving the landscape diversity, competitiveness and attraction of agritourism parks. By taking Nanjing as an example, we chose 15 types agritourism parks in Nanjing, and used the method of practical investigation to analyze species, ornamental period, color and configuration of flowering plants. According to the results of this study, flowering plants in Nanjing agritourism parks were rich in plant level and varied in landscape construction. However, the seasonal landscape effect was only concentrated in spring and summer, and the duration of each season was short. The colors of flowering plants were mainly red. Plant materials in different agritourism parks were similar, and the homogenization was serious. On this basis, three construction strategies and development suggestions were put forward to provide ideas for the selection of flowering plants in agritourism parks, which included matching flower species with site and extended plant ornamental period; one garden with one scene, building the characteristic of the park; exploring the beauty of plant culture.

Key words: agritourism park, flowering plants, seasonal landscape effect

中图分类号:

陈宇, 陈书琳. 南京观光农业园观花植物调查及景观营造分析[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2018, 30(12): 2049-2055.

CHEN Yu, CHEN Shulin. Survey and landscape construction analysis of flowering plants in Nanjing agritourism parks[J]. , 2018, 30(12): 2049-2055.

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南京观光农业园观花植物调查及景观营造分析

Survey and landscape construction analysis of flowering plants in Nanjing agritourism parks

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