›› 2013, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 0-1292.

• 园艺科学 •    

三种草莓立体栽培架型及生产性能比较

张豫超,杨肖芳,苗立祥,蒋桂华*
  

  1. 浙江省农业科学院 园艺研究所,浙江 杭州 31002
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-11-25 发布日期:2013-11-25

Comparison of performances among three different strawberry stereoscopic cultivation systems

ZHANG Yyu\|chao;YANG Xiao\|fang;MIAO Li\|xiang;JIANG Gui\|hua*   

  1. Institute of Horticulture, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2013-11-25 Published:2013-11-25

摘要: 以红颊草莓为材料,比较了三种草莓立体栽培架型:单层双列架、双层品字形架、四层阶梯形架的结构特征、采光性能、产量、建设成本等主要生产性能指标,分析了各架型优缺点。明确了单层双列架型操作最便捷,适合草莓省力化栽培;双层品字形架型是投入产出比最优的一种架型;四层阶梯形架型的结构层次丰富、种植密度高、增产潜力大,适合草莓立体观光采摘。

关键词: 草莓, 立体栽培, 架型, 生产性能

Abstract: Three different stereoscopic cultivation systems including single\|layer frame system, double\|layer frame system and multi\|layer frame system were used for studying the advantages and disadvantages of their performances on structural feature, lighting distribution, yield and cost. The results showed that the single\|layer frame system is a perfect labor\|saving system, and the double\|layer frame system is the most cost\|effective and affordable system, while the multi\|layer frame system is best for tourist harvest with its multi\|layer structure, high plant density and yield.

Key words: strawberry, stereoscopic cultivation, frame system, performance