浙江农业学报

• 食品科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高压静电场对冬枣贮藏品质的影响

  

  1. (唐山学院 基础教学部,河北 唐山063000)
  • 出版日期:2015-06-25 发布日期:2015-06-26

Effect of high\|voltage static electric field on storage quality of winter jujube fruit

  1. (Department of Basic Teaching, Tangshan College, Tangshan 063000, China)
  • Online:2015-06-25 Published:2015-06-26

摘要: 以冬枣(Amygdalus persica L.) 为研究对象,研究了20,60,100 kV·m-1 不同高压静电场处理40 min对冬枣果实呼吸强度、乙烯释放量、丙二醛含量、维生素C(Vc)含量、果肉硬度、果实水分、腐烂率的影响。结果表明:不同高压静电处理减缓了冬枣的呼吸强度,抑制了乙烯释放量和丙二醛含量,提高了果实硬度、Vc含量,延缓了水分下降速度,降低了果实腐烂率从而延迟冬枣采摘后的衰老过程。在相同贮藏条件下利用100 kV·m-1 的高压静电场处理对冬枣的保鲜效果好于其他高压静电场处理。

关键词: 高压静电场, 冬枣, 品质

Abstract: Winter jujube fruit was used as material to study the effect of different high\|voltage static electric fields (HVEF) (20,60,100 kV·m-1) treatment for 40 min on respiratory intensity, ethylene release rate, malondialdehyde (MDA) and vitamin C contents, fruit firmness, fruit water content and fruit rot rate. The results showed that HVEF had an obvious inhibition effect on respiration of winter jujube fruit, inhibiting the release of ethylene and MDA content, increasing fruit firmness, Vc content and fruit water content, reducing the incidence of fruit decay and delay the ripening process of winter jujube fruit. Under the same storage situation, 100 kV·m-1 HVEF showed better preservation effect on winter jujube than others treatments.

Key words: high\, voltage static electric field, winter jujube, quality