›› 2011, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 0-1106.

• 园艺科学 •    

中国20种重要果树品种命名情况分析

慕茜1, 2,俞明亮3,房经贵1, 2,*,孙欣1, 2,马瑞娟3,宋长年1,2


  

  1. 1南京农业大学 园艺学院, 江苏 南京 210095;2江苏省果树品种改良与种苗繁育工程中心,江苏 南京210095;3江苏省农业科学院 园艺研究所,江苏 南京210014
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-11-25 发布日期:2011-11-25

Situation and analysis of nomenclature about cultivars of twenty important fruit crops in China

MU Qian;YU Mingliang;FANG Jinggui;*;SUN Xin;MA Ruijuan;SONG Changnian;   

  1. 1College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 2Fruit Crop Variety Improvement and Seedling Propagation Engineering Center of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210095, China; 3Institute of Horticulture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-11-25 Published:2011-11-25

摘要:

果树品种的命名方式往往受地域、文化等多种因素的影响。为了较全面地了解我国果树品种的命名情况,更好地为果树的科学命名提供重要参考资料,文章选择中国的苹果、桃、荔枝、板栗、榛子、梅、山楂、龙眼、枇杷、猕猴桃、枣、柿子、柑橘、李、杏、梨、樱桃、草莓、葡萄和香蕉共计20种具有代表性的果树,对其品种的命名方式进行了统计与分析。

关键词: 果树, 品种, 命名

Abstract:

Fruit crops are important cash crop with high nutrition value. The scientific nomenclature of fruit cultivars not only was of importance in the unification and the specification of fruit cultivars name, but also benefits the researches in pomology areas and the development of fruit industries. However, the nomenclature of the fruit crops was affected by region, culture and some other factors. In order to understand the situation of the nomenclature of fruit cultivars in China, and to provide more comprehensive referential data for the nomenclature in the future, we analyzed the nomenclature modes of the cultivars of apple, peach, litchi, chestnut, hazelnut, mei, hawthorn, longan, loquat, kixifruit, jujube, persimmon, citrus, lie, apricot, pear, cherry, strawberry, grapevine and banana in total of 20 important and representative fruit crops selected.


Key words: fruit crops, cultivars, nomenclature