浙江农业学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 345-352.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2017.02.23

• 生物系统工程 • 上一篇    

二穗短柄草钙依赖型蛋白激酶BdCDPK4基因的克隆及其编码蛋白质的生物信息学分析

韦淑亚1, 赵旭东2, 王会平1, 杨广笑2, 何光源2   

  1. 1.武汉职业技术学院 生物工程学院 应用生物技术研究所,湖北 武汉 430074;
    2. 科技部国际科技合作基地(基因工程),分子生物物理学教育部重点实验室,华中科技大学 生命科学与技术学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-01 出版日期:2017-02-15 发布日期:2017-03-06
  • 作者简介:韦淑亚(1979—),女,湖北武汉人,博士,主要从事生物化学与分子生物学研究。E-mail:weishuya1011@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    高校博士点专项科研基金(20120142110075); 湖北省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(B2016581); 河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(2009B210005); 武汉职业技术学院校级博士科研基金(2016BS001)

Cloning and encoding protein bioinformatics analysis of BdCDPK4 from Brachypodium distachyon

WEI Shuya1, ZHAO Xudong2, WANG Huiping1, YANG Guangxiao2, HE Guangyuan2   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Bio-technology, College of Biological Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic, Wuhan 430074, China;
    2. The Genetic Engineering International Cooperation Base of Ministry of Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
  • Received:2016-10-01 Online:2017-02-15 Published:2017-03-06

摘要: 二穗短柄草(Brachypodium distachyon L.)因与小麦、大麦等有很高的同源性,作为新型禾本科模式生物吸引了越来越多的研究者。试验采用基因克隆技术分离了二穗短柄草BdCDPK4基因的编码区序列,并采用生物信息学方法分析了该基因及其编码的蛋白质的序列特征、结构和功能。结果表明,分离了BdCDPK4基因 1 851 bp 的 cDNA 序列(GenBank 登录号为 XM_003559516),编码区长度为 1 752 bp,编码 583 个氨基酸,分子量为 64.78 ku,等电点为9.12,含有N端可变区、蛋白激酶区、自抑制区、EF手型结构、类似钙调素等结构域。亚细胞定位预测位于叶绿体和液泡上。进化树分析结果显示,该蛋白与小麦TaCDPK19 蛋白的同源性最近。根据各物种间 CDPKs 蛋白的高同源性,结合小麦TaCDPK19基因被高盐和小麦白粉病菌Blumeria graministritici (Bgt)诱导,推测BdCDPK4基因也可能参与逆境胁迫下的信号传导途径,在抗逆等生物学过程中发挥重要功能。

关键词: CDPKs, BdCDPK4, 多序列比对, 生物信息学分析

Abstract: Brachypodium distachyon, the genome of which shares high homology with wheat and barley, has been used as the new model species of Gramineae. In order to clarify the structure and function of Brachypodium distachyon CDPKs gene, the coding region sequence (CDS) of BdCDPK4 gene of Brachypodium distachyon was isolated, and its character, structure and function were analyzed by bioinformatics methods. The results showed that 1 851 bp cDNA (GenBank ID: XM_003559516) of coding sequence of BdCDPK4 gene included the complete 1 752 bp CDS, coded 583 amino acids, and located on chloroplast and vacuole. The molecular weight and isoelectric point of BdCDPK4 protein were 64.78 ku and 9.12, respectively. BdCDPK4 protein contained several domains including N-variable domain, kinase domain, autoinhibitory domain, EF-hands and CaM-like domain. Phylogenetic analysis results suggested that BdCDPK4 protein had high homology with wheat TaCDPK19. TaCDPK19 were induced by high salt and white powder Blumeria graministritici(Bgt). BdCDPK4 protein may participate in the regulation of signal transduction pathways under stresses according to the homologies of protein domain among all species. Taken together, our data could establish a good foundation for studying the biological functions of BdCDPK4 gene.

Key words: CDPKs, BdCDPK4, multiple sequence alignment, bioinformatics analysis

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