2013—2016年宁海县畜禽重大传染病免疫状况监测分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.04.05

浙江农业学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 554-559.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.04.05

2013—2016年宁海县畜禽重大传染病免疫状况监测分析

王宗沛¹, 汪审岳¹, 姜俊保², 卢磊²

1.浙江省宁海县畜牧兽医局,浙江宁波 315600;
2.宁波市振宁牧业有限公司,浙江宁波 315600

收稿日期:2017-09-12 出版日期:2018-04-20 发布日期:2018-04-19
作者简介:王宗沛(1960—),男,浙江宁海人,高级兽医师,主要从事畜禽疾病防治和监测研究。E-mail:13065692178@163.com
基金资助:
宁波市科技项目(2013C11002)

Monitor and analysis on immune status of major infectious diseases of livestock and poultry in Ninghai County from 2013 to 2016

WANG Zongpei¹, WANG Shenyue¹, JIANG Junbao², LU Lei²

1. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau of Ninghai County of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo 315600, China;
2. Ningbo Zhenning Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd, Ningbo 315600, China

Received:2017-09-12 Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-04-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为监测2013—2016年浙江省宁海县畜禽重大传染病免疫状况,按照国家推荐的标准诊断方法对宁海县养殖的猪、牛、羊、鸡、鸭进行重大传染病抗体检测。检测结果显示,2013—2016年宁海县畜禽免疫状况整体良好。这4年:猪O型口蹄疫、猪瘟和猪繁殖与呼吸综合征抗体年均阳性率分别为76.27%、75.84%和79.88%;牛O型、A型和亚Ⅰ型口蹄疫病毒抗体阳性率均>90%;羊O型、亚Ⅰ型口蹄疫抗体年均阳性率分别是65.37%、67.52%,须加强免疫;家禽(鸡和鸭)H7N9亚型禽流感抗体阳性率为0,鸡、鸭的H5N1亚型禽流感抗体年均阳性率分别为98.67%、95.60%;鸡新城疫抗体年均阳性率为62.86%,受季节影响较大,夏季抗体阳性率最低(季平均54.64%),仍须加强免疫。本研究获得的2013—2016年宁海县重大传染病的免疫效果可为国家强制性免疫计划的制定和效果评估提供基础数据。

关键词: 免疫监测, 口蹄疫, 猪瘟, 猪繁殖与呼吸综合征, 禽流感, 新城疫

Abstract: The aim of this study was to monitor the immune status of major infectious diseases of livestock and poultry in Ninghai County from 2013 to 2016. The antibodies of swine, bovine, sheep, chicken and duck were determined according to the national standards. The testing results showed that the overall immune status of livestock and poultry in Ninghai County was good from 2013 to 2016. The average annual positive rates of foot and mouth disease (FMD) type O, classical swine fever and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome antibodies in swine were 76.27%, 75.84% and 79.88%, respectively. The positive rates of FMD types O, A and Asia I antibodies in bovine were all above 90%. The average annual positive rates of FMD types O and Asia I antibodies in goat were 65.37% and 67.52%, respectively, and the immunization needs to be strengthened. The positive rate of H7N9 antibodies in poultry (chicken and duck) were 0. The average annual positive rates of H5N1 in chicken and duck were 98.67% and 95.60%, respectively. The average annual positive rate of Newcastle disease (ND) antibody was 62.86%, which was affected by season. In summer, the positive rate of ND was the lowest (quarter average 54.64%). It still needs to strengthen the immunity of ND. This study has summarized the immunity effects of the major infectious diseases in Ninghai County from 2013 to 2016, which could provide the basic data for the formulation and evaluation of the compulsory immunization program in China.

Key words: immune monitoring, foot and mouth disease, classical swine fever, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome, avian influenza, Newcastle disease

中图分类号:

S851.3

王宗沛, 汪审岳, 姜俊保, 卢磊. 2013—2016年宁海县畜禽重大传染病免疫状况监测分析[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2018, 30(4): 554-559.

WANG Zongpei, WANG Shenyue, JIANG Junbao, LU Lei. Monitor and analysis on immune status of major infectious diseases of livestock and poultry in Ninghai County from 2013 to 2016[J]. , 2018, 30(4): 554-559.

参考文献

[1] 郁星星,邢涛,周光胜,等.近三年上海浦东新区南汇新城CSF、FMD、PRRS抗体水平监测分析[J]. 畜牧与兽医,2015,47(5):114-116.
YU X X, XING T, ZHOU G S, et al. Monitoring and analysis of antibody levels of CSF, FMD and PRRS in Nanhui New Area metro, Pudong, Shanghai in recent three years[J]. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine , 2015, 47(5):114-116. (in Chinese)
[2] 中华人民共和国国务院.国务院办公厅关于印发《国家中长期动物疫病防治规划(2012—2020年)》的通知[EB/OL]. (2012-05-25) [2017-09-12]. http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2012-05/25/content_2145581.htm.
[3] 中华人民共和国农业部.农业部关于印发《2013年国家动物疫病强制免疫计划》的通知[EB/OL]. (2013-03-07) [2017-09-12]. http://www.moa.gov.cn/govpublic/SYJ/201303/t20130307_3248256.htm.
[4] 中华人民共和国农业部. 农业部关于印发《2016年国家动物疫病强制免疫计划》的通知[EB/OL]. (2016-04-15) [2017-09-12]. http://www.moa.gov.cn/govpublic/SYJ/201604/t20160415_5096008.htm.
[5] 中华人民共和国农业部.农业部关于印发《2017年国家动物疫病强制免疫计划》的通知[EB/OL]. (2017-03-15) [2017-09-12]. http://www.moa.gov.cn/nybgb/2017/dsiqi/201712/t20171230_6133458.htm.
[6] 全国动物检疫标准化技术委员会. 口蹄疫诊断技术要求:GB/T 18935—2003[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2003.
[7] 全国动物检疫标准化技术委员会. 猪瘟诊断技术:GB/T 16551—2008[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2009.
[8] 全国动物检疫标准化技术委员会. 猪繁殖与呼吸综合征诊断方法:GB/T 18090—2008 [S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2009.
[9] 全国动物检疫标准化技术委员会. 高致病性禽流感诊断技术:GB/T 18936—2003[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2003.
[10] 全国动物检疫标准化技术委员会. 新城疫诊断技术:GB/T 16550—2008[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2009.
[11] 中华人民共和国农业部.中华人民共和国农业部公告第1125号[EB/OL]. (2008-12-23) [2017-09-12]. http://jiuban.moa.gov.cn/zwllm/tzgg/gg/200812/t20081223_1194404.htm.
[12] 吴镜,崔蕾,马长宾,等. 牛羊O型、亚洲I型、A型口蹄疫三价灭活苗免疫效果的监测[J]. 畜牧与兽医,2017,49(1): 86-90.
WU J, CUI L, MA C B, et a1. Monitoring of immune effect of the trivalent inactivated vaccine against foot and mouth disease types O, A and Asian I in cattle, goat and sheep[J]. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine , 2017, 49(1):86-90. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[13] 赵丽琼,段娟,徐丽芬. 猪牛羊口蹄疫的发生、诊断及治疗措施[J]. 中国畜牧兽医文摘,2015,31(12):123.
ZHAO L Q, DUAN J, XU L F. The occurrence, diagnosis and treatment of foot and mouth disease in pigs, cows and goats[J]. Chinese Abstract of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine , 2015, 31(12):123. (in Chinese)
[14] 胡北侠,许传田,黄艳艳,等. 家禽密切接触人群禽流感和新城疫血清学调查[J]. 浙江农业学报,2010, 22(3):308-310.
HU B X,XU C T,HUANG Y Y, et al. Serological survey for Newcastle disease and avian influenza of people with occupational poultry exposure[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis , 2010, 22(3):308-310. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[15] 朱九超,孙泉云,夏炉明,等. 上海养鸡场户新城疫免疫效果调查评估[J]. 中国畜禽种业,2015(5):11-12.
ZHU J C, SUN Q Y, XIA L M, et al. Investigation and evaluation of immune effect of Newcastle disease in Shanghai chicken farm[J]. The Chinese Livestock and Poultry Breeding , 2015(5):11-12. (in Chinese)

2013—2016年宁海县畜禽重大传染病免疫状况监测分析

Monitor and analysis on immune status of major infectious diseases of livestock and poultry in Ninghai County from 2013 to 2016

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	吴俊静, 乔木, 周佳伟, 梅书棋, 彭先文. 猪长链非编码RNA lnc-000649在PRRSV感染增殖中的作用[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2021, 33(2): 223-229.
[2]	黄杰, 龚永平, 文继峰, 杨锐, 任露, 颜其贵. 大肠埃希菌外膜囊泡递呈猪瘟病毒E2蛋白的表达及其免疫效果评价[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2018, 30(9): 1460-1466.
[3]	巴少波, 石林, 李群景, 刘正奎, 陈琳, 王晓杜, 宋厚辉. 猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒17-ZJ-HZ毒株的分离鉴定与分子流行病学分析[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2018, 30(8): 1303-1311.
[4]	赵军, 徐志文, 朱玲. 猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒非结构蛋白2研究进展[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2018, 30(2): 350-356.
[5]	李幽幽, 李小璟, 龚双燕, 敖英, 朱玲, 徐志文. 2013—2016年四川省猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病继发细菌感染的病原学分析[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2017, 29(9): 1437-1444.
[6]	许锐光, 贾艳, 胡力文, 翁嘉华, 邓俊良, 胡延春. 黄芩甙对新城疫病毒感染鸡胚成纤维细胞Toll样受体2、3、4、7 mRNA表达的影响[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2017, 29(12): 1986-1993.
[7]	蔡春生，高永清*，何春梅，储大可，黄莹偲. 中国人感染H7N9禽流感流行特点分析 [J]. 浙江农业学报, 2015, 27(7): 1168-.
[8]	冯磊，吴培培，褚轩，王伟峰，陈丽，侯继波. MDCK单细胞悬浮生长的驯化筛选及其在AIV增殖上的初步应用[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2015, 27(6): 913-.
[9]	袁秀芳1，路斌2，徐丽华1，李军星1，王一成1，*. 一步法CSFV和PRRSV双重实时荧光定量RT\\|PCR诊断方法的建立与初步应用[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2015, 27(4): 537-.
[10]	王晓杜1，镡忠斌1，王鲁彦1，何珂1，李开桢2，潘清煜2，，周圻1,. 猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的抗病育种研究进展 [J]. 浙江农业学报, 2014, 26(5): 1394-.
[11]	王辰雨;胡敬东;史玉颖;宋敏训;;张鹤晓; . 禽流感病毒LAMP快速诊断方法的建立[J]. , 2014, 26(3): 0-576580.
[12]	王琳萱;陈思敏;张印红;*;孙东杰. Asia1型口蹄疫病毒基因组的测序分析[J]. , 2014, 26(2): 0-290296.
[13]	涂宜强*;简永利;白宇;韩青松;罗厚强;侯凤香 . 浙江部分地区猪瘟流行现状的调查与分析[J]. , 2013, 25(4): 0-732.
[14]	路斌;袁秀芳;徐丽华;李军星;郭勇;王一成;*. 一步法TaqMan探针实时荧光定量RTPCR快速检测PRRSV的建立及初步应用[J]. , 2012, 24(3): 0-403.
[15]	卢福庄;王志刚;付媛;石团员;华卫东;张雪娟. 中草药添加剂对猪生产性能和猪瘟疫苗免疫效果的影响[J]. , 2011, 23(1): 56-61.