Effects of different covering materials on root distribution and soil physical and chemical properties of protected cultivation of grape

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2022.10.18

Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 2240-2250.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2022.10.18

• Environmental Science • Previous Articles Next Articles

Effects of different covering materials on root distribution and soil physical and chemical properties of protected cultivation of grape

SHANG Jiayin¹(), ZHANG Xinjian², LI Kai¹, ZHANG He¹, WANG Dan¹

1. Forestry and Pomology Institute, Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tianjin 300383, China
2. Institute of Agricultural Resource and Environmental Science, Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tianjin 300383, China

Received:2021-05-26 Online:2022-10-25 Published:2022-10-26

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to find out the suitable covering materials for protected cultivation of grape, three kinds of covering materials were used to investigate the effects of different covering materials on the number of grape root system, soil water content, pH, EC, and enzyme activity indexes of soil urease, phosphatase, invertase and hydrogen peroxidase in different soil layers. The results showed that the proportion of absorbable roots with diameter less than 2 mm was 59.46%, 71.43% and 52.53% respectively under the treatments of non-woven cloth, ground cloth and plastic film covering, while the number of roots with diameter of 2-5 mm was 41.10% in the control; the total number of roots of protected cultivation of grape could be significantly increased by covering materials. The distribution proportion of roots with diameter of 0-20 cm could be significantly increased by covering non-woven cloth (36.93%), which was 15.07% for control; covering materials had little effect on soil water content, but covering materials could increase the pH value of shallow soil and reduce the EC value; covering materials had a certain effect on soil enzyme activities, especially on the activities of soil invertase and hydrogen peroxidase. It could be seen that the use of covering materials in protected cultivation of grape had a certain positive effect on grape root growth and soil physical and chemical properties, and the non-woven cloth with better air permeability was the best covering material.

Key words: covering materials, protected cultivation of grape, root system, soil

CLC Number:

S663.1

SHANG Jiayin, ZHANG Xinjian, LI Kai, ZHANG He, WANG Dan. Effects of different covering materials on root distribution and soil physical and chemical properties of protected cultivation of grape[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2022, 34(10): 2240-2250.

Figures/Tables 15

References 36

[1]	徐锴, 赵德英, 闫帅, 等. 覆盖对梨园土壤微生物、梨树生长及果实品质的影响[J]. 中国果树, 2020(6): 46-49.
	XU K, ZHAO D Y, YAN S, et al. Effects of mulching on soil microorganism, pear tree growth and fruit quality in pear orchard[J]. China Fruits, 2020(6): 46-49. (in Chinese)
[2]	徐锴, 张少瑜, 袁继存, 等. 地膜和秸秆覆盖对梨园土壤养分的影响[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2017, 29(3): 421-427. DOI
	XU K, ZHANG S Y, YUAN J C, et al. Effects of plastic film and straw mulching on soil nutrients of pear orchard[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2017, 29(3): 421-427. (in Chinese with English abstract) DOI
[3]	徐锴, 赵德英, 袁继存, 等. 地膜和秸秆覆盖对梨园土壤酶活性的影响[J]. 中国南方果树, 2014, 43(6): 94-96.
	XU K, ZHAO D Y, YUAN J C, et al. Effects of plastic film mulching and straw mulching on soil enzyme activities in pear orchard[J]. South China Fruits, 2014, 43(6): 94-96. (in Chinese)
[4]	李会科, 赵政阳, 张广军. 果园生草的理论与实践: 以黄土高原南部苹果园生草实践为例[J]. 草业科学, 2005, 22(8): 32-37.
	LI H K, ZHAO Z Y, ZHANG G J. The theory and practice of grass interplanting in orchards[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2005, 22(8): 32-37. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[5]	周江涛, 吕德国, 秦嗣军. 不同有机物覆盖对冷凉地区苹果园土壤水温环境及速效养分的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2014, 25(9): 2551-2556.
	ZHOU J T, LYU D G, QIN S J. Effects of different organic matter mulching on water content, temperature, and available nutrients of apple orchard soil in a cold region[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2014, 25(9): 2551-2556. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[6]	罗玲, 钟奇, 王进, 等. 不同覆盖材料对避雨葡萄园土壤微生物特征及葡萄生长与品质的影响[J]. 核农学报, 2021, 35(2): 471-480. DOI
	LUO L, ZHONG Q, WANG J, et al. Influence of different mulching materials on soil microbe and grape growth in rain-shelter vineyard[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 35(2): 471-480. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[7]	薛晓敏, 王来平, 韩雪平, 等. 不同树盘覆盖对矮砧苹果园土壤微生物群落结构和多样性的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2021, 41(4): 1528-1536.
	XUE X M, WANG L P, HAN X P, et al. Effects of different tree disk mulching on soil microbial community structure and diversity in dwarfing rootstock apple orchard[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2021, 41(4): 1528-1536. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[8]	王淑颖, 李小红, 程娜, 等. 地膜覆盖与施肥对秸秆碳氮在土壤中固存的影响[J]. 中国农业科学, 2021, 54(2): 345-356.
	WANG S Y, LI X H, CHENG N, et al. Effects of plastic film mulching and fertilization on the sequestration of carbon and nitrogen from straw in soil[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2021, 54(2): 345-356. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[9]	任祥, 王琦, 张恩和, 等. 覆盖材料和沟垄比对燕麦产量和水分利用效率的影响[J]. 中国生态农业学报, 2014, 22(8): 945-954.
	REN X, WANG Q, ZHANG E H, et al. Effects of mulching materials and furrow-to-ridge ratios on oat grain/hay yield and water use efficiency under rainwater harvesting cultivation[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2014, 22(8): 945-954. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[10]	刘小勇, 李红旭, 李建明, 等. 不同覆盖方式对旱地果园水热特征的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(3): 746-754.
	LIU X Y, LI H X, LI J M, et al. The effects of different mulching way on soil water thermal characteristics in pear orchard in the arid area[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(3): 746-754. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[11]	曹欣冉, 安贵阳, 张紫嫣. 几种覆盖方式对旱地苹果园土壤养分、酶活性及树体生长的影响[J]. 西北农业学报, 2016, 25(5): 788-794.
	CAO X R, AN G Y, ZHANG Z Y. Influence of different mulchings on soil nutrients, enzyme activity and tree growth in non-irrigation apple orchard[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Occidentalis Sinica, 2016, 25(5): 788-794. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[12]	于少鹏, 史传奇, 胡宝忠, 等. 古大湖湿地盐碱土壤微生物群落结构及多样性分析[J]. 生态学报, 2020, 40(11): 3764-3775.
	YU S P, SHI C Q, HU B Z, et al. Analysis of microbial community structure and diversity of saline soil in Gudahu Wetland[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2020, 40(11): 3764-3775. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[13]	BÖHME L, LANGER U, BÖHME F. Microbial biomass, enzyme activities and microbial community structure in two European long-term field experiments[J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2005, 109(1/2): 141-152.
[14]	DANG T H. Influence of crop rotation on soil fertility in arid-highland of Loess Plateau[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 1998, 4 (3) : 44-47.
[15]	关松荫, 张德生, 张志明. 土壤酶及其研究法[M]. 北京: 农业出版社,1986.
[16]	STEFANELLI D, ZOPPOLO R J, PERRY R L, et al. Organic orchard floor management systems for apple effect on rootstock performance in the Midwestern United States[J]. HortScience, 2009, 44(2): 263-267. DOI URL
[17]	CREGG B M, SCHUTZKI R. Weed control and organic mulches affect physiology and growth of landscape shrubs[J]. HortScience, 2009, 44(5): 1419-1424. DOI URL
[18]	李仙岳, 郭宇, 丁宗江, 等. 不同地膜覆盖对不同时间尺度地温与玉米产量的影响[J]. 农业机械学报, 2018, 49(9): 247-256.
	LI X Y, GUO Y, DING Z J, et al. Influence of different film mulchings on soil temperature at different time scales and maize yield[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2018, 49(9): 247-256. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[19]	刘顺国, 付时丰, 汪景宽, 等. 长期地膜覆盖对棕壤水分含量和储量动态变化的影响[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2006, 37(5): 725-730.
	LIU S G, FU S F, WANG J K, et al. Effect of long-term covering with plastic film on dynamic changes of soil water in brown earth[J]. Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University, 2006, 37(5): 725-730. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[20]	张帆, 王晨冰, 赵秀梅, 等. 果园垄膜覆盖对土壤微生物量碳氮及土壤呼吸的影响[J]. 核农学报, 2018, 32(7): 1448-1455. DOI
	ZHANG F, WANG C B, ZHAO X M, et al. Effect of the ridge film mulching on soil microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen and soil basal respiration in dryland apple orchard[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2018, 32(7): 1448-1455. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[21]	薛菁芳, 高艳梅, 汪景宽. 长期施肥与地膜覆盖对土壤微生物量碳氮的影响[J]. 中国土壤与肥料, 2007(3): 55-58.
	XUE J F, GAO Y M, WANG J K. Effect of long-term fertilization and plastic film-mulching on soil microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen[J]. Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China, 2007(3): 55-58. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[22]	HAI L, LI X G, LIU X E, et al. Plastic mulch stimulates nitrogen mineralization in urea-amended soils in a semiarid environment[J]. Agronomy Journal, 2015, 107(3): 921-930. DOI URL
[23]	ZHANG H Y, LIU Q J, YU X X, et al. Effects of plastic mulch duration on nitrogen mineralization and leaching in peanut (Arachis hypogaea) cultivated land in the Yimeng Mountainous Area, China[J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2012, 158: 164-171.
[24]	陈林, 杨新国, 翟德苹, 等. 柠条秸秆和地膜覆盖对土壤水分和玉米产量的影响[J]. 农业工程学报, 2015, 31(2): 108-116.
	CHEN L, YANG X G, ZHAI D P, et al. Effects of mulching with Caragana powder and plastic film on soil water and maize yield[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2015, 31(2): 108-116. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[25]	李世朋, 蔡祖聪, 杨浩, 等. 长期定位施肥与地膜覆盖对土壤肥力和生物学性质的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(5): 2489-2498.
	LI S P, CAI Z C, YANG H, et al. Effects of long-term fertilization and plastic film covering on some soil fertility and microbial properties[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(5): 2489-2498. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[26]	GUO J H, LIU X J, ZHANG Y, et al. Significant acidification in major Chinese croplands[J]. Science, 2010, 327(5968): 1008-1010. DOI PMID
[27]	沈新磊, 黄思光, 王俊, 等. 半干旱农田生态系统地膜覆盖模式和施氮对小麦产量和氮效率的效应[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 31(1): 1-14.
	SHEN X L, HUANG S G, WANG J, et al. Effects of plastic film mulching models and nitrogen fertilizer on wheat yield and nitrogen efficiency[J]. Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, 2003, 31(1): 1-14. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[28]	周礼恺. 土壤酶学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1987.
[29]	BURNS R G. Soil enzymes[M]. London: Academic Press, 1994: 93-97.
[30]	赵方杰. 洛桑试验站的长期定位试验: 简介及体会[J]. 南京农业大学学报, 2012, 35(5): 147-153.
	ZHAO F J. Long-term experiments at Rothamsted Experimental Station: introduction and experience[J]. Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University, 2012, 35(5): 147-153. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[31]	焦晓光, 隋跃宇, 张兴义. 土壤有机质含量与土壤脲酶活性关系的研究[J]. 农业系统科学与综合研究, 2008, 24(4): 494-496.
	JIAO X G, SUI Y Y, ZHANG X Y. Study on the relationship between soil organic matter content and soil urease activity[J]. System Sciences and Comprehensive Studies in Agriculture, 2008, 24(4): 494-496. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[32]	颜慧, 钟文辉, 李忠佩, 等. 长期施肥对红壤水稻土磷脂脂肪酸特性和酶活性的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2008, 19(1): 71-75.
	YAN H, ZHONG W H, LI Z P, et al. Effects of long-term fertilization on phospholipid fatty acids and enzyme activities in paddy red soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2008, 19(1): 71-75. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[33]	张华勇, 尹睿, 黄锦法, 等. 稻麦轮作田改为菜地后生化指标的变化[J]. 土壤, 2005, 37(2) : 182-186.
	ZHANG H Y, YIN R, HUANG J F, et al. Changes in soil biochemical properties caused by cropping system alteration from rice-wheat rotation to vegetable cultivation[J]. Soils, 2005, 37(2) : 182-186. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[34]	胡文同, 杨志超, 郑心洁, 等. 加气条件下土壤CO₂排放对土壤过氧化氢酶活性及番茄生长的响应[J]. 节水灌溉, 2018(12): 12-16,23.
	HU W T, YANG Z C, ZHENG X J, et al. Response of soil CO₂ emission to soil catalase activity and tomato growth under aerated condition[J]. Water Saving Irrigation, 2018(12): 12-16,23. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[35]	李元, 牛文全, 张明智, 等. 加气灌溉对大棚甜瓜土壤酶活性与微生物数量的影响[J]. 农业机械学报, 2015, 46(8): 121-129.
	LI Y, NIU W Q, ZHANG M Z, et al. Effects of aeration on rhizosphere soil enzyme activities and soil microbes for muskmelon in plastic greenhouse[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2015, 46(8): 121-129. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[36]	张璇, 牛文全, 甲宗霞. 灌溉后通气对盆栽番茄土壤酶活性的影响[J]. 自然资源学报, 2012, 27(8): 1296-1303.
	ZHANG X, NIU W Q, JIA Z X. Influences of rhizosphere aeration supplies on soil enzyme activities for potted tomato after irrigation[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2012, 27(8): 1296-1303. (in Chinese with English abstract)

根系粗度 Root size/mm	地膜A Film A		地布B Floor cloth B		无纺布C Non woven fabric C		对照组CK
根系粗度 Root size/mm	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%
≥10	2 b	2.02 c	4 a	4.40 a	5 a	4.50 a	3 b	4.11 b
5~<10	14 a	14.14 b	5 b	5.49 c	18 a	16.22 b	16 a	21.92 a
2~<5	31 a	31.31 b	17 c	18.68 c	22 b	19.82 c	30 a	41.10 a
<2	52 b	52.53 c	65 a	71.43 a	66 a	59.46 b	24 c	32.88 d
合计Total	99 b	100.00	91 c	100.00	111 a	100.00	73 d	100.00

根系粗度 Root size/mm	地膜A Film A		地布B Floor cloth B		无纺布C Non woven fabric C		对照组CK
根系粗度 Root size/mm	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%
≥10	2 b	2.02 c	4 a	4.40 a	5 a	4.50 a	3 b	4.11 b
5~<10	14 a	14.14 b	5 b	5.49 c	18 a	16.22 b	16 a	21.92 a
2~<5	31 a	31.31 b	17 c	18.68 c	22 b	19.82 c	30 a	41.10 a
<2	52 b	52.53 c	65 a	71.43 a	66 a	59.46 b	24 c	32.88 d
合计Total	99 b	100.00	91 c	100.00	111 a	100.00	73 d	100.00

土层深度 Depth of soil/ mm	地膜A Film A		地布B Floor cloth B		无纺布C Non woven fabric C		对照组CK
土层深度 Depth of soil/ mm	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%
0~<10	2 b	2.02 b	4 b	4.40 b	16 a	14.41 a	1 b	1.37 b
10~<20	11 c	11.11 c	34 a	37.34 a	25 b	22.52 b	10 c	13.70 c
20~<30	46 a	46.46 a	22 c	24.18 b	25 c	22.52 b	37 b	50.68 a
30~<40	10 a	10.10 b	11 a	12.09 a	4 b	3.60 c	10 a	13.70 a
40~<50	5 a	5.05 c	4 a	4.40 c	7 a	6.31 b	6 a	8.22 a
50~<60	11 b	11.11 a	3 d	3.30 c	14 a	12.61 a	6 c	8.22 b
60~<70	8 b	8.08 b	10 b	10.99 b	17 a	15.32 a	2 c	2.74 c
70~<80	6 a	6.06 a	3 b	3.30 b	3 b	2.70 b	1 c	1.37 c
总计Total	99 b	100	91 c	100	111 a	100	73 d	100

土层深度 Depth of soil/ mm	地膜A Film A		地布B Floor cloth B		无纺布C Non woven fabric C		对照组CK
土层深度 Depth of soil/ mm	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%
0~<10	2 b	2.02 b	4 b	4.40 b	16 a	14.41 a	1 b	1.37 b
10~<20	11 c	11.11 c	34 a	37.34 a	25 b	22.52 b	10 c	13.70 c
20~<30	46 a	46.46 a	22 c	24.18 b	25 c	22.52 b	37 b	50.68 a
30~<40	10 a	10.10 b	11 a	12.09 a	4 b	3.60 c	10 a	13.70 a
40~<50	5 a	5.05 c	4 a	4.40 c	7 a	6.31 b	6 a	8.22 a
50~<60	11 b	11.11 a	3 d	3.30 c	14 a	12.61 a	6 c	8.22 b
60~<70	8 b	8.08 b	10 b	10.99 b	17 a	15.32 a	2 c	2.74 c
70~<80	6 a	6.06 a	3 b	3.30 b	3 b	2.70 b	1 c	1.37 c
总计Total	99 b	100	91 c	100	111 a	100	73 d	100

主蔓距离 Level distance/cm	地膜A Film A		地布B Floor cloth B		无纺布C Non woven fabric C		对照组CK
主蔓距离 Level distance/cm	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%	数量 Number	百分比 Percent/%
-40~<-30	13 a	13.13 b	8 b	8.79 d	12 a	10.81 c	12 a	16.44 a
-30~<-20	8 b	8.08 b	14 a	15.38 a	10 b	9.01 b	7 b	9.59 b
-20~<-10	14 a	14.14 a	2 c	2.20 d	14 a	12.61 b	6 b	8.22 c
-10~<0	12 a	12.12 b	12 a	13.19 b	13 a	11.71 b	12 a	16.44 a
0~<10	10 b	10.10 d	17 a	18.68 a	16 a	14.41 d	9 b	12.33 c
10~<20	22 a	22.22 a	13 b	14.29 c	20 a	18.02 b	10 b	13.70 c
20~<30	11 ab	11.11 a	10 b	10.99 a	13 a	11.71 a	9 b	12.33 a
30~<40	9 b	9.09 c	15 a	16.48 a	13 a	11.72 b	8 b	10.96 b
总计Total	99 b	100.00	91 c	100.00	111 a	100.00	73 d	100.00

Effects of different covering materials on root distribution and soil physical and chemical properties of protected cultivation of grape

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 15

References 36

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

项目 Item	根系数量 Root number	水分含量 Moisture content	pH	EC	脲酶 Urease	酸性磷酸酶 Acid phosphatase	蔗糖酶 Invertase	过氧化氢酶 Catalase
根系数量Root number	1
水分含量Moisture content	0.160	1
pH	-0.084	0.485^*	1
EC	-0.134	0.001	-0.263	1
脲酶 Urease	-0.492^*	-0.393	-0.496^*	0.337	1
酸性磷酸酶Acid phosphatase	-0.287	-0.553^*	-0.367	-0.310	0.420	1
蔗糖酶Invertase	0.837^**	-0.021	-0.219	-0.135	-0.508^*	-0.076	1
过氧化氢酶Catalase	-0.193	-0.220	-0.171	0.150	0.522^*	0.204	-0.064	1.000

成分 Component	初始特征值Initial eigenvalue			载荷平方和Load sum of squares
成分 Component	总计 Total	方差百分比 Variance percentage/%	累积百分比 Cumulative percentage/%	总计 Total	方差百分比 Variance percentage/%	累积百分比 Cumulative percentage/%
1	2.894	36.181	36.181	2.894	36.181	36.181
2	1.872	23.401	59.582	1.872	23.401	59.582
3	1.360	16.996	76.578	1.360	16.996	76.578
4	0.837	10.463	87.042
5	0.474	5.920	92.962
6	0.292	3.652	96.613
7	0.212	2.654	99.268
8	0.059	0.732	100.000

变量 Variable	主成分1 PC1	主成分2 PC2	主成分3 PC3
根系数Root number (X₁)	-0.665	0.630	0.210
水分含量 Moisture content (X₂)	-0.608	-0.508	0.194
pH(X₃)	-0.504	-0.647	-0.306
EC(X₄)	0.257	-0.158	0.867
脲酶Urease (X₅)	0.903	-0.042	0.201
酸性磷酸酶 Acid phosphatase(X₆)	0.613	0.377	-0.569
蔗糖酶Invertase (X₇)	-0.532	0.788	0.136
过氧化氢酶 Catalase (X₈)	0.537	0.093	0.223

项目 Item	地膜A Film A	地布B Floor cloth B	无纺布C Non woven fabric C	对照组CK
主成分1 PC1	-4.512 6	3.636 2	5.173 1	-4.296 7
主成分2 PC2	0.828 5	-0.616 3	-1.361 0	0.827 0
主成分3 PC3	-1.396 4	3.450 4	4.638 3	-6.692 3
贡献率Contribution rate/%	-0.716 5	2.207 7	2.805 0	-4.394 5
排名Rank	3	2	1	4

[1]	WU Ju, YANG Fei, WU Guoquan, FU Xian, XU Chenguang. Effects of sand culture and soil culture on growth, yield, and quality of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(9): 1905-1913.
[2]	ZHU Weijing, WU Jia, HONG Chunlai, ZHU Fengxiang, HONG Leidong, ZHANG Tao, ZHANG Shuo, ZHU Huifen. Effects of straw mulching on water, heat, fertility status of soil and yield and quality of flat peach [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(9): 1924-1932.
[3]	WEI Qingcui, JIANG Naying, SHEN Junyang, ZHANG Huanchao, ZHANG Hengfeng. Effects of reduced chemical fertilization and biochar application on nitrogen and phosphorus leaching and soil properties of sandy soil [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(9): 1943-1950.
[4]	TAN Haixia, PENG Hongli, WANG Lianlong, WEI Jianmei. Differences in soil microbial community diversity between healthy and scab-diseased potato plants in root zone [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(8): 1743-1754.
[5]	GAO Yang, ZHANG Yuxin, BU Aiai, XU Jiayi, MA Jiawei, YE Zhengqian, LIU Dan, FANG Xianzhi. Evaluation of fertility quality in typical “non-grain” cultivated soils of Zhejiang Province of China based on the improved Nemerow method [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(8): 1755-1765.
[6]	YAN Fulin, LANG Yunhu, JIAN Yingquan, CHEN Xiongfei, WEI Wei, WANG Zhiwei, AN Jiangyong, REN Deqiang, DING Ning, WEI Shenghua. Response of yield and quality of Radix Ardisia to soil physiochemical properties [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(8): 1766-1775.
[7]	JIANG Zhenlan, CHEN Fuxun, LUO Shuangfei, LUO Yeqin, SHA Jinming. Inversion of soil total iron content using random forest model based on multi-spectral transformation and principle compoment analysis [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(7): 1521-1532.
[8]	ZHANG Zhi, HE Haohao, YU Miao, XU Jianfeng. Effects of chemical fertilizer reduction combined with soil conditioner on soil acidity, soil nutrients and rice yield [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(6): 1301-1308.
[9]	HE Xinyun, DENG Bichun, HU Qingyu, FENG Hong, GUO Yanbiao. Application of nitrogen fertilizer for banana based on nitrate nitrogen concentration in soil solution [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(6): 1319-1326.
[10]	REN Ning, YU Guohong, ZHENG Hang, CHEN Zhidong. Parameter calibration of tea garden soil based on discrete element method [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(6): 1353-1359.
[11]	ZHUO Wenqi, MA Wanzhu, ZHUO Zhiqing, ZHU Kangying. Comparison of properties between soils developed from eluvium and deluvium in subtropical low mountain forest land [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(5): 1121-1129.
[12]	SU Yang, SHANG Xiaolan, QIAN Zhongming, WU Lingen, HUANG Jiaqi, ZHUANG Haifeng, ZHAO Yufei, DANG Hongyang, XU Lijun. Effects of synergistic enhancement of straw returning to the field with decomposition agent and biochar on soil quality and rice growth [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(5): 1139-1148.
[13]	ZHU Zheyi, SHI Fang, NING Ke, ZHENG Shan. Effect of policy incentives on farmer's adoption behavior of conservation tillage technologies: based on the perspectives of factor quality and time preference [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(5): 1172-1181.
[14]	WANG Li, CHEN Liming, WANG Pengfei, ZHANG Bin, MU Xiaopeng. Effects of organic fertilizer combined with bacterial fertilizer on fruit quality and soil properties of Cerasus humilis [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(4): 820-830.
[15]	DU Song, TANG Tao, CHENG Xi, ZHAO Xueping, ZHANG Chunrong, LIANG Xiaoyu, WANG Meng, ZHANG Zhen, LI Yongcheng, ZHANG Chenghui. Exploring the degradation and soil enzyme impact of pyroxasulfone and its main metabolites in soils [J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(4): 847-857.