Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 2378-2388.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20221227
• Horticultural Science • Previous Articles Next Articles
WEI Xiya(), LIANG Lamei, LIN Xinqi, QIN Zhongwei, LI Yingzhi(
)
Received:
2022-08-21
Online:
2023-10-25
Published:
2023-10-31
CLC Number:
WEI Xiya, LIANG Lamei, LIN Xinqi, QIN Zhongwei, LI Yingzhi. Effects of melatonin seed priming on growth and physiological characteristics of Capsicum annuum under drought stress[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2023, 35(10): 2378-2388.
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处理Treatment | 株高Plant height/cm | 根长Root length/cm | 根冠比Root-shoot ratio |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 11.034±0.061 e | 12.687±0.483 g | 1.150±0.043 f |
T0 | 11.829±0.158 d | 15.679±0.774 f | 1.328±0.083 e |
T1 | 12.260±0.192 cd | 20.232±0.430 e | 1.652±0.058 bcd |
T5 | 12.629±0.302 bc | 19.983±0.218 e | 1.583±0.024 cd |
T25 | 12.954±0.325 bc | 22.902±0.700 cd | 1.770±0.072 ab |
T50 | 13.349±0.290 b | 23.180±0.875 bc | 1.736±0.048 abc |
T75 | 14.486±0.362 a | 26.794±0.433 a | 1.852±0.055 a |
T100 | 15.042±0.164 a | 24.867±0.148 b | 1.653±0.009 bcd |
T125 | 12.718±0.346 bc | 21.211±0.669 de | 1.668±0.012 bcd |
T150 | 10.838±0.101 e | 16.381±0.772 f | 1.512±0.077 d |
Table 1 Effects of seed priming treatments with different concentrations of melatonin on plant height, root length and root-shoot ratio of pepper under drought stress
处理Treatment | 株高Plant height/cm | 根长Root length/cm | 根冠比Root-shoot ratio |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 11.034±0.061 e | 12.687±0.483 g | 1.150±0.043 f |
T0 | 11.829±0.158 d | 15.679±0.774 f | 1.328±0.083 e |
T1 | 12.260±0.192 cd | 20.232±0.430 e | 1.652±0.058 bcd |
T5 | 12.629±0.302 bc | 19.983±0.218 e | 1.583±0.024 cd |
T25 | 12.954±0.325 bc | 22.902±0.700 cd | 1.770±0.072 ab |
T50 | 13.349±0.290 b | 23.180±0.875 bc | 1.736±0.048 abc |
T75 | 14.486±0.362 a | 26.794±0.433 a | 1.852±0.055 a |
T100 | 15.042±0.164 a | 24.867±0.148 b | 1.653±0.009 bcd |
T125 | 12.718±0.346 bc | 21.211±0.669 de | 1.668±0.012 bcd |
T150 | 10.838±0.101 e | 16.381±0.772 f | 1.512±0.077 d |
处理 Treatment | 根鲜重 Root fresh weight | 地上部鲜重 Shoot fresh weight | 根干重 Root dry weight | 地上部干重 Shoot dry weight |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 1.359±0.053 e | 1.583±0.055 fg | 0.072±0.005 f | 0.115±0.006 f |
T0 | 1.552±0.04 d | 1.766±0.081 e | 0.102±0.005 de | 0.216±0.007 e |
T1 | 1.596±0.035 d | 1.731±0.005 ef | 0.114±0.007 d | 0.206±0.008 e |
T5 | 1.574±0.048 d | 1.720±0.050 ef | 0.134±0.005 c | 0.241±0.015 e |
T25 | 1.932±0.041 c | 2.286±0.056 d | 0.145±0.004 c | 0.290±0.015 d |
T50 | 2.101±0.052 b | 2.31±0.048 cd | 0.167±0.003 b | 0.323±0.007 cd |
T75 | 2.401±0.035 a | 2.455±0.079 bc | 0.193±0.007 a | 0.471±0.014 b |
T100 | 2.313±0.029 a | 2.969±0.015 a | 0.185±0.007 a | 0.509±0.020 a |
T125 | 1.978±0.060 bc | 2.549±0.014 b | 0.166±0.003 b | 0.462±0.011 b |
T150 | 1.065±0.037 f | 1.484±0.080 g | 0.097±0.006 e | 0.355±0.013 c |
Table 2 Effects of melatonin seed priming treatments with different concentrations on fresh weight and dry weight of root and shoot of pepper under drought stress g
处理 Treatment | 根鲜重 Root fresh weight | 地上部鲜重 Shoot fresh weight | 根干重 Root dry weight | 地上部干重 Shoot dry weight |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 1.359±0.053 e | 1.583±0.055 fg | 0.072±0.005 f | 0.115±0.006 f |
T0 | 1.552±0.04 d | 1.766±0.081 e | 0.102±0.005 de | 0.216±0.007 e |
T1 | 1.596±0.035 d | 1.731±0.005 ef | 0.114±0.007 d | 0.206±0.008 e |
T5 | 1.574±0.048 d | 1.720±0.050 ef | 0.134±0.005 c | 0.241±0.015 e |
T25 | 1.932±0.041 c | 2.286±0.056 d | 0.145±0.004 c | 0.290±0.015 d |
T50 | 2.101±0.052 b | 2.31±0.048 cd | 0.167±0.003 b | 0.323±0.007 cd |
T75 | 2.401±0.035 a | 2.455±0.079 bc | 0.193±0.007 a | 0.471±0.014 b |
T100 | 2.313±0.029 a | 2.969±0.015 a | 0.185±0.007 a | 0.509±0.020 a |
T125 | 1.978±0.060 bc | 2.549±0.014 b | 0.166±0.003 b | 0.462±0.011 b |
T150 | 1.065±0.037 f | 1.484±0.080 g | 0.097±0.006 e | 0.355±0.013 c |
Fig.1 Effects of seed priming treatments with different concentrations of melatonin on MDA (A), hydrogen peroxide (B) and superoxide anion (C) contents in leaves and roots of pepper under drought stress The treatments of the same tissue with different lowercase letters show the significant difference(P<0.05). The same as below.
Fig.2 Effects of seed priming with different concentrations of melatonin on the contents of soluble protein (A), soluble sugar (B) and proline (C) in leaves and roots of pepper under drought stress
Fig.3 Effects of seed priming with different concentrations of melatonin on POD (A), SOD (B) and CAT (C) activities in leaves and roots of pepper under drought stress
Fig.4 Effects of seed priming treatments with different concentrations of melatonin on APX (A) and GR (B) activities in roots and leaves of pepper under drought stress
Fig.5 Effects of seed priming treatments with different concentrations of melatonin on contents of AsA (A), DHA (B) and AsA/DHA(C) in leaves and roots of pepper under drought stress
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