十字花科蔬菜抗根肿病分子标记开发及其在育种上的应用

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20240309

浙江农业学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 1272-1284.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20240309

十字花科蔬菜抗根肿病分子标记开发及其在育种上的应用

王一镝¹(), 汪精磊², 胡天华², 徐云敏¹, 包崇来²^,^*()

1.浙江农林大学园艺科学学院,浙江杭州 311300
2.浙江省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,浙江杭州 310021

收稿日期:2024-03-28 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-07-08
作者简介:王一镝(1998—),男,浙江温州人,硕士,从事萝卜遗传育种工作。E-mail:18858795853@163.com
通讯作者: *包崇来,E-mail:baocl@mail.zaas.ac.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(32302538);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系萝卜品种改良项目(CARS-23-A09);浙江省“十四五”农业新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02065-5-3)

Development of molecular markers for clubroot resistance and their application in Brassicaceae breeding

WANG Yidi¹(), WANG Jinglei², HU Tianhua², XU Yunmin¹, BAO Chonglai²^,^*()

1. College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China
2. Institute of Vegetables, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China

Received:2024-03-28 Online:2025-06-25 Published:2025-07-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

十字花科根肿病是由芸薹根肿菌引起的土传病害,严重威胁白菜、甘蓝、萝卜等经济作物的安全生产。利用分子标记辅助选择育种已经成为培育抗病品种的一种经济有效的方法。本文根据已公布的抗根肿病研究报道,总结已公布的抗根肿病基因、分子标记以及育种上的最新成果,讨论抗根肿病研究及育种上存在的困难,为未来抗根肿病育种工作提供理论参考。

关键词: 根肿病, 抗病基因, 分子标记, 育种

Abstract:

Brassicaceae clubroot is a kind of soil-borne disease caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae. The disease threatens the safe production of cash crops such as Chinese cabbage, cabbage and radish. Molecular marker-assisted selection (MAS) has become an economical and effective method for breeding resistant varieties. Based on published research reports on clubroot-resistance, this paper summarizes the published clubroot-resistance genes, molecular markers and the latest achievements in breeding, discusses the existing difficulties in clubroot-resistance research and breeding, and provides theoretical reference for future clubroot-resistance breeding work.

Key words: clubroot disease, resistance gene, molecular markers, breeding

中图分类号:

S436.3

王一镝, 汪精磊, 胡天华, 徐云敏, 包崇来. 十字花科蔬菜抗根肿病分子标记开发及其在育种上的应用[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2025, 37(6): 1272-1284.

WANG Yidi, WANG Jinglei, HU Tianhua, XU Yunmin, BAO Chonglai. Development of molecular markers for clubroot resistance and their application in Brassicaceae breeding[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2025, 37(6): 1272-1284.

图/表 1

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十字花科蔬菜抗根肿病分子标记开发及其在育种上的应用

Development of molecular markers for clubroot resistance and their application in Brassicaceae breeding

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