Selection of delicious and spicy chili pepper varieties and correlation analysis

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20240033

Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (11): 2490-2500.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20240033

• Horticultural Science • Previous Articles Next Articles

Selection of delicious and spicy chili pepper varieties and correlation analysis

WANG Xueyan(), XIE Lifen, ZHANG Ting, FANG Pingping, WEI Jing, LI Chaosen, LIU Huiqin, XIANG Xiaomin, ZHAO Dongfeng, GUO Qinwei()

Quzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang, China

Received:2024-01-04 Online:2024-11-25 Published:2024-11-27

Abstract

Abstract:

To meet the growing consumption demand and provide a basis for variety utilization, we select chili varieties with delicious and spicy taste. Fifty-six materials were used in the test, the common agronomic traits, capsaicinoids content, and delicious amino acid content were statistically analyzed. The results showed that comprehensive analysis of agronomic traits revealed a large coefficient of variation in plant height, fruit weight, showing various color and diverse fruit shapes. The determination of capsaicin content found that there were significant differences in the capsaicinoids content among different chili pepper varieties. According to the SHU index, the pungency degree can be classified into 1-6 levels, with 20 extremely spicy varieties, including Yulongjiao and Qujiao No.1 which with ice-cream color. Analysis of delicious amino acids showed that there were 12 varieties with delicious amino acids higher than 0.3 mg·g^-1, the correlation analysis results showed that there was a significant correlation between delicious amino acids and aspartic acid, lysine, and glutamic acid, and had the highest correlation with aspartic acid. The linear regression equation between delicious amino acids and aspartic acid was described as Y=0.061+1.1X. Correlation analysis was conducted between agronomic traits, total capsaicin content, and delicious amino acid content. There was a negatively significant correlation (P<0.01) between fruit length, capsaicinioids content, and delicious amino acid content. There was a positively significant correlation (P<0.01) between capsaicinioids content and delicious amino acid content.

Key words: delicious and spicy, pepper, correlation analysis

CLC Number:

S233.74

WANG Xueyan, XIE Lifen, ZHANG Ting, FANG Pingping, WEI Jing, LI Chaosen, LIU Huiqin, XIANG Xiaomin, ZHAO Dongfeng, GUO Qinwei. Selection of delicious and spicy chili pepper varieties and correlation analysis[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2024, 36(11): 2490-2500.

Figures/Tables 5

References 22

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品种 Variety	主茎高 Stem height/ cm	株高 Plant height/ cm	株幅 Plant breadth/ cm	茎粗 Main stem diameter/ mm	始花节位 First flower nodal position	果长 Fruit length/ cm	果宽 Fruit width/ cm	单果重 Fruit mass/g	果形 Fruit shape	商品果颜色 Fruit colour
博陇 Bolong	30.3	54.1	85.5	10.8	7.1	26.2	3.3	54	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
软皮早秀 Ruanpizaoxiu	29.2	67.6	128.1	11.2	6.9	21.6	2.6	36	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
软皮1728 Ruanpi 1728	32.2	90.8	129.3	10.0	8.1	23.7	2.7	53.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
软皮15号 Ruanpi No.15	27.0	59.0	118.0	10.9	5.9	19.5	3.4	39	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
长研绿秀 Changyanlvxiu	28.3	60.5	97.3	11.3	8.0	20.3	2.8	41	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
苏润509 Surun 509	34.5	116.3	136.5	11.9	7.6	34.6	1.7	44	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
镇椒219 Zhenjiao 219	28.8	78.6	114.8	9.4	7.4	23.2	2.0	38	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
初照人 Chuzhaoren	23.7	49.1	106.6	10.1	6.1	13.1	1.9	22.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
农望长尖 Nongwangchangjian	26.4	59.6	107.6	11.0	6.1	23.9	3.1	60.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
赣椒19号 Ganjiao No.19	29.1	51.2	91.8	9.8	7.1	18.2	2.4	27	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
渝椒5号 Yujiao No.5	33.1	63.3	113.8	11.8	7.9	17.5	2.7	35	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
辣宝125 Labao 125	32.0	66.7	100.2	12.4	7.9	24.7	5.1	147	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
香辣百年5号 Xianglabainian No.5	27.3	64.9	103.3	9.5	7.2	22.7	2.9	49.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
王子八号 Wangzi No.8	30.4	81.5	107.5	10.3	8.4	23.1	2.1	43.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
长研翡翠 Changyanfeicui	29.0	86.6	107.5	10.6	7.5	22.6	3.4	57	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
香辣百年6号 Xianglabainian No.6	36.7	56.3	84.4	10.0	9.2	21.1	3.3	59.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
世宇S1 Shiyu S1	28.5	44.8	90.9	9.3	6.9	19.6	2.9	41.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
兴蔬208 Xingshu 208	28.6	64.5	102.7	11.9	7.0	21.4	3.1	52	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
苏润绿早剑 Surunlvzaojian	30.4	86.1	108.4	10.6	7.3	31.7	3.4	93.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
长研1915 Changyan 1915	28.6	51.4	76.7	10.2	7.1	17.5	2.8	33.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
镇研26号 Zhenyan No.26	30.5	72.0	121.6	12.4	9.0	29.8	1.7	34.5	线形 Line shape	浅绿 Light green
苏润18号 Surun No.18	35.3	102.1	123.3	13.7	9.2	22.6	1.5	22.5	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
海迈格力 Haimaigeli	33.6	80.0	130.8	16.3	7.7	24.6	1.5	27	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
辛香27号 Xinxiang No.27	35.0	121.6	117.1	12.1	8.7	22.3	2.0	28	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
辣天下27号 Latianxia No.27	37.4	104.8	101.7	11.1	7.2	31.2	1.5	36	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
苏润一椒 Surunyijiao	33.8	124.2	148.2	11.5	8.3	34.4	1.7	42.5	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
巨优九号 Juyou No.9	26.4	53.0	80.1	11.4	8.4	24.5	5.9	155	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
青博瑞 Qingborui	30.0	58.4	85.6	12.0	6.4	28.2	2.7	68.5	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
赛天下 Saitianxia	33.1	56.0	77.0	10.6	7.3	27.9	3.1	73.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
波斯湾 Bosiwan	32.0	62.0	81.1	11.6	6.8	26.1	4.0	72.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
喜得利陇线 Xidelilongxian	28.7	67.2	107.3	12.3	7.3	26.0	2.5	38.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
世宇S100 Shiyu S100	31.9	71.9	82.4	10.5	7.3	28.3	3.5	82.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
祥陇138 Xianglong 138	39.9	83.8	115.0	14.0	7.9	27.4	3.9	71.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
兴蔬皱皮辣 Xingshuzhoupila	28.8	75.8	110.1	11.9	7.4	23.5	2.8	42	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
细螺1号 Xiluo No.1	31.7	67.1	88.9	9.7	7.0	26.7	2.2	32.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
兴蔬皱辣4号 Xishuzhoula No.4	29.8	85.8	101.6	10.0	7.3	28.6	2.5	47	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
中椒506号 Zhongjiao No.506	33.9	64.0	72.6	10.3	7.6	18.2	5.9	133.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
薄皮长帅 Bopichangsuai	36.6	64.5	91.3	12.7	8.3	18.1	4.4	77	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
镇研16号 Zhenyan No.16	26.4	58.8	91.4	11.8	7.0	20.8	5.2	109.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
大果余干椒 Daguoyuganjiao	22.5	62.4	90.0	11.0	6.1	8.2	2.6	12	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
浙研薄优 Zheyanboyou	34.1	59.7	114.9	11.8	7.6	18.2	5.6	118.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
皱香辣二号 Zhouxiangla No.2	28.0	62.7	107.5	12.8	7.6	14.8	2.7	21	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
薄皮绿帅 Baopilvshuai	33.4	55.3	75.8	10.5	8.0	14.8	4.9	85.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
中椒105号 Zhongjiao No.105	22.2	42.7	81.9	11.3	7.3	9.2	6.2	122	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
好农11 Haonong 11	25.4	43.9	83.7	9.8	7.0	16.7	5.2	97	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
迪纳米卡 Dinamika	31.1	58.8	99.0	10.2	7.8	15.1	5.2	110.5	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
MY红艳 MY Hongyan	33.1	56.5	70.9	10.6	7.8	17.6	5.4	134	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
久比9号 Jiubi No.9	27.5	61.9	88.3	10.7	7.1	22.4	3.8	85	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
润香五号 Runxiang No.5	33.0	57.0	97.2	8.6	7.3	18.8	2.1	32	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
玉龙椒 Yulongjiao	27.5	65.9	105.8	11.0	6.7	14.1	2.4	19	羊角形 Horn shape	白 White
衢椒1号 Qujiao No.1	26.9	66.2	93.4	11.4	7.1	18.7	2.5	29.5	羊角形 Horn shape	白 White
衢椒3号 Qujiao No.3	25.3	56.7	94.2	10.7	6.5	17.0	2.2	26	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
衢椒5号 Qujiao No.5	32.6	81.4	113.4	13.0	7.4	19.3	2.4	25	羊角形 Horn shape	白 White
衢椒6号 Qujiao No.6	27.4	74.6	109.8	12.4	9.0	20.3	2.2	32.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
衢椒7号 Qujiao No.7	30.4	76.4	115.4	12.7	8.0	15.2	2.1	16	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
衢椒8号 Qujiao No.8	31.4	74.6	103.0	12.5	6.8	21.5	2.6	45.5	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
最大值 Maximum value	39.9	124.2	148.2	16.3	9.2	34.6	6.2	155
最小值 Minimum value	22.2	42.7	70.9	8.6	5.9	8.2	1.5	12
平均值 Mean value	30.39	69.82	101.75	11.29	7.47	21.70	3.16	58.61
变异系数 CV/%	12.04	25.74	16.62	11.70	10.07	25.77	39.84	60.59
标准差 Standard deviation	3.66	17.97	16.91	1.32	0.75	5.59	1.26	35.52

品种 Variety	主茎高 Stem height/ cm	株高 Plant height/ cm	株幅 Plant breadth/ cm	茎粗 Main stem diameter/ mm	始花节位 First flower nodal position	果长 Fruit length/ cm	果宽 Fruit width/ cm	单果重 Fruit mass/g	果形 Fruit shape	商品果颜色 Fruit colour
博陇 Bolong	30.3	54.1	85.5	10.8	7.1	26.2	3.3	54	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
软皮早秀 Ruanpizaoxiu	29.2	67.6	128.1	11.2	6.9	21.6	2.6	36	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
软皮1728 Ruanpi 1728	32.2	90.8	129.3	10.0	8.1	23.7	2.7	53.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
软皮15号 Ruanpi No.15	27.0	59.0	118.0	10.9	5.9	19.5	3.4	39	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
长研绿秀 Changyanlvxiu	28.3	60.5	97.3	11.3	8.0	20.3	2.8	41	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
苏润509 Surun 509	34.5	116.3	136.5	11.9	7.6	34.6	1.7	44	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
镇椒219 Zhenjiao 219	28.8	78.6	114.8	9.4	7.4	23.2	2.0	38	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
初照人 Chuzhaoren	23.7	49.1	106.6	10.1	6.1	13.1	1.9	22.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
农望长尖 Nongwangchangjian	26.4	59.6	107.6	11.0	6.1	23.9	3.1	60.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
赣椒19号 Ganjiao No.19	29.1	51.2	91.8	9.8	7.1	18.2	2.4	27	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
渝椒5号 Yujiao No.5	33.1	63.3	113.8	11.8	7.9	17.5	2.7	35	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
辣宝125 Labao 125	32.0	66.7	100.2	12.4	7.9	24.7	5.1	147	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
香辣百年5号 Xianglabainian No.5	27.3	64.9	103.3	9.5	7.2	22.7	2.9	49.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
王子八号 Wangzi No.8	30.4	81.5	107.5	10.3	8.4	23.1	2.1	43.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
长研翡翠 Changyanfeicui	29.0	86.6	107.5	10.6	7.5	22.6	3.4	57	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
香辣百年6号 Xianglabainian No.6	36.7	56.3	84.4	10.0	9.2	21.1	3.3	59.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
世宇S1 Shiyu S1	28.5	44.8	90.9	9.3	6.9	19.6	2.9	41.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
兴蔬208 Xingshu 208	28.6	64.5	102.7	11.9	7.0	21.4	3.1	52	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
苏润绿早剑 Surunlvzaojian	30.4	86.1	108.4	10.6	7.3	31.7	3.4	93.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
长研1915 Changyan 1915	28.6	51.4	76.7	10.2	7.1	17.5	2.8	33.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
镇研26号 Zhenyan No.26	30.5	72.0	121.6	12.4	9.0	29.8	1.7	34.5	线形 Line shape	浅绿 Light green
苏润18号 Surun No.18	35.3	102.1	123.3	13.7	9.2	22.6	1.5	22.5	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
海迈格力 Haimaigeli	33.6	80.0	130.8	16.3	7.7	24.6	1.5	27	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
辛香27号 Xinxiang No.27	35.0	121.6	117.1	12.1	8.7	22.3	2.0	28	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
辣天下27号 Latianxia No.27	37.4	104.8	101.7	11.1	7.2	31.2	1.5	36	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
苏润一椒 Surunyijiao	33.8	124.2	148.2	11.5	8.3	34.4	1.7	42.5	线形 Line shape	深绿 Dark green
巨优九号 Juyou No.9	26.4	53.0	80.1	11.4	8.4	24.5	5.9	155	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
青博瑞 Qingborui	30.0	58.4	85.6	12.0	6.4	28.2	2.7	68.5	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
赛天下 Saitianxia	33.1	56.0	77.0	10.6	7.3	27.9	3.1	73.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
波斯湾 Bosiwan	32.0	62.0	81.1	11.6	6.8	26.1	4.0	72.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
喜得利陇线 Xidelilongxian	28.7	67.2	107.3	12.3	7.3	26.0	2.5	38.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
世宇S100 Shiyu S100	31.9	71.9	82.4	10.5	7.3	28.3	3.5	82.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
祥陇138 Xianglong 138	39.9	83.8	115.0	14.0	7.9	27.4	3.9	71.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
兴蔬皱皮辣 Xingshuzhoupila	28.8	75.8	110.1	11.9	7.4	23.5	2.8	42	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
细螺1号 Xiluo No.1	31.7	67.1	88.9	9.7	7.0	26.7	2.2	32.5	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
兴蔬皱辣4号 Xishuzhoula No.4	29.8	85.8	101.6	10.0	7.3	28.6	2.5	47	螺丝形 Screw shape	深绿 Dark green
中椒506号 Zhongjiao No.506	33.9	64.0	72.6	10.3	7.6	18.2	5.9	133.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
薄皮长帅 Bopichangsuai	36.6	64.5	91.3	12.7	8.3	18.1	4.4	77	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
镇研16号 Zhenyan No.16	26.4	58.8	91.4	11.8	7.0	20.8	5.2	109.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
大果余干椒 Daguoyuganjiao	22.5	62.4	90.0	11.0	6.1	8.2	2.6	12	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
浙研薄优 Zheyanboyou	34.1	59.7	114.9	11.8	7.6	18.2	5.6	118.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
皱香辣二号 Zhouxiangla No.2	28.0	62.7	107.5	12.8	7.6	14.8	2.7	21	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
薄皮绿帅 Baopilvshuai	33.4	55.3	75.8	10.5	8.0	14.8	4.9	85.5	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
中椒105号 Zhongjiao No.105	22.2	42.7	81.9	11.3	7.3	9.2	6.2	122	灯笼形 Lantern shape	深绿 Dark green
好农11 Haonong 11	25.4	43.9	83.7	9.8	7.0	16.7	5.2	97	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
迪纳米卡 Dinamika	31.1	58.8	99.0	10.2	7.8	15.1	5.2	110.5	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
MY红艳 MY Hongyan	33.1	56.5	70.9	10.6	7.8	17.6	5.4	134	牛角形 Cayenne shape	深绿 Dark green
久比9号 Jiubi No.9	27.5	61.9	88.3	10.7	7.1	22.4	3.8	85	灯笼形 Lantern shape	浅绿 Light green
润香五号 Runxiang No.5	33.0	57.0	97.2	8.6	7.3	18.8	2.1	32	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
玉龙椒 Yulongjiao	27.5	65.9	105.8	11.0	6.7	14.1	2.4	19	羊角形 Horn shape	白 White
衢椒1号 Qujiao No.1	26.9	66.2	93.4	11.4	7.1	18.7	2.5	29.5	羊角形 Horn shape	白 White
衢椒3号 Qujiao No.3	25.3	56.7	94.2	10.7	6.5	17.0	2.2	26	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
衢椒5号 Qujiao No.5	32.6	81.4	113.4	13.0	7.4	19.3	2.4	25	羊角形 Horn shape	白 White
衢椒6号 Qujiao No.6	27.4	74.6	109.8	12.4	9.0	20.3	2.2	32.5	羊角形 Horn shape	深绿 Dark green
衢椒7号 Qujiao No.7	30.4	76.4	115.4	12.7	8.0	15.2	2.1	16	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
衢椒8号 Qujiao No.8	31.4	74.6	103.0	12.5	6.8	21.5	2.6	45.5	羊角形 Horn shape	浅绿 Light green
最大值 Maximum value	39.9	124.2	148.2	16.3	9.2	34.6	6.2	155
最小值 Minimum value	22.2	42.7	70.9	8.6	5.9	8.2	1.5	12
平均值 Mean value	30.39	69.82	101.75	11.29	7.47	21.70	3.16	58.61
变异系数 CV/%	12.04	25.74	16.62	11.70	10.07	25.77	39.84	60.59
标准差 Standard deviation	3.66	17.97	16.91	1.32	0.75	5.59	1.26	35.52

品种名称 Variety name	辣椒素 Capsaicin/ (g·kg^-1)	二氢辣椒素 Dihydrocapsaicin/ (g·kg^-1)	总辣椒素含量 Capsaicinioids/ (g·kg^-1)	SHU指数 SHU index	辣度级别 Ranking	辣味程度 Pungency degree
博陇Bolong	0.040	0.012	0.058	990	2	中辣Medium spicy
软皮早秀Ruanpizaoxiu	0.236	0.052	0.320	4 934	5	高辣Extremely spicy
软皮1728 Ruanpi 1728	0.225	0.059	0.316	4 866	5	高辣Extremely spicy
软皮15号Ruanpi No.15	0.076	0.019	0.106	1 628	4	中辣Medium spicy
长研绿秀Changyanlvxiu	0.031	0.010	0.046	702	2	中辣Medium spicy
苏润509 Surun 509	0.040	0.009	0.054	840	2	中辣Medium spicy
镇椒219 Zhenjiao 219	0.131	0.037	0.187	2 878	5	高辣Extremely spicy
初照人Chuzhaoren	0.132	0.047	0.199	3 067	5	高辣Extremely spicy
农望长尖Nongwangchangjian	0.047	0.016	0.070	1 079	3	中辣Medium spicy
赣椒19号Ganjiao No.19	0.201	0.045	0.273	4 215	5	高辣Extremely spicy
渝椒5号Yujiao No.5	0.030	0.007	0.041	634	2	中辣Medium spicy
辣宝125 Labao 125	0.010	0.004	0.016	240	1	低辣Mild spicy
香辣百年5号Xianglabainian No.5	0.145	0.032	0.197	3 033	5	高辣Extremely spicy
王子八号Wangzi No.8	0.208	0.056	0.293	4 523	5	高辣Extremely spicy
长研翡翠Changyanfeicui	0.087	0.038	0.139	2 142	4	中辣Medium spicy
香辣百年6号Xianglabainian No.6	0.131	0.031	0.180	2 776	5	高辣Extremely spicy
世宇S1 Shiyu S1	0.151	0.031	0.202	3 118	5	高辣Extremely spicy
兴蔬208 Xingshu 208	0.107	0.021	0.142	2 193	3	中辣Medium spicy
苏润绿早剑Surunlvzaojian	0.011	0.003	0.016	240	1	低辣Mild spicy
长研1915Changyan1915	0.201	0.040	0.268	4 129	5	高辣Extremely spicy
镇研26号Zhenyan No.26	0.038	0.007	0.050	771	2	中辣Medium spicy
苏润18号Surun No.18	0.135	0.026	0.179	2 758	5	高辣Extremely spicy
海迈格力Haimaigeli	0.051	0.011	0.069	1 062	3	中辣Medium spicy
辛香27号Xinxiang No.27	0.169	0.033	0.224	3 461	5	高辣Extremely spicy
辣天下27号Latianxia No.27	0.050	0.011	0.068	1 045	3	中辣Medium spicy
苏润一椒Surunyijiao	0.048	0.011	0.066	1 011	3	中辣Medium spicy
巨优九号Juyou No.9	0	0	0	0	1	低辣Mild spicy
青博瑞Qingborui	0.007	0.002	0.010	154	1	低辣Mild spicy
赛天下Saitianxia	0.054	0.013	0.074	1 148	3	中辣Medium spicy
波斯湾Bosiwan	0.034	0.009	0.048	737	2	中辣Medium spicy
喜得利陇线Xidelilongxian	0.140	0.028	0.187	2 878	5	高辣Extremely spicy
世宇S100 Shiyu S100	0.072	0.018	0.100	1 542	4	中辣Medium spicy
祥陇138 Xianglong 138	0.091	0.026	0.130	2 005	4	中辣Medium spicy
兴蔬皱皮辣Xingshuzhoupila	0.184	0.034	0.242	3 735	5	高辣Extremely spicy
细螺1号Xiluo No.1	0.035	0.010	0.050	771	2	中辣Medium spicy
兴蔬皱辣4号Xishuzhoula No.4	0.074	0.019	0.103	1 593	4	中辣Medium spicy
中椒506号Zhongjiao No.506	0.008	0.004	0.013	206	1	低辣Mild spicy
薄皮长帅Bopichangsuai	0.022	0.004	0.029	445	1	低辣Mild spicy
镇研16号Zhenyan No.16	0.002	0	0	0	1	低辣Mild spicy
大果余干椒Daguoyuganjiao	0.240	0.046	0.318	4 900	5	高辣Extremely spicy
浙研薄优Zheyanboyou	0.025	0.006	0.034	531	2	中辣Medium spicy
皱香辣二号Zhouxiangla No.2	0.243	0.066	0.343	5 294	6	高辣Extremely spicy
薄皮绿帅Baopilvshuai	0.019	0.004	0.026	394	1	低辣Mild spicy
中椒105号Zhongjiao No.105	0	0	0		1	低辣Mild spicy
好农11 Haonong 11	0.010	0.003	0.014	223	1	低辣Mild spicy
迪纳米卡Dinamika	0	0	0		1	低辣Mild spicy
MY红艳MYhongyan	0.007	0.004	0.012	188	1	低辣Mild spicy
久比9号Jiubi No.9	0.012	0.003	0.017	257	1	低辣Mild spicy
润香五号Runxiang No.5	0.052	0.018	0.078	1 199	3	中辣Medium spicy
玉龙椒Yulongjiao	0.176	0.059	0.261	4 026	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒1号Qujiao No.1	0.121	0.037	0.176	2 707	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒3号Qujiao No.3	0.194	0.035	0.254	3 924	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒5号Qujiao No.5	0.090	0.050	0.188	2 399	3	中辣Medium spicy
衢椒6号Qujiao No.6	0.052	0.010	0.069	1 062	3	中辣Medium spicy
衢椒7号Qujiao No.7	0.171	0.028	0.221	3 410	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒8号Qujiao No.8	0.051	0.010	0.068	1 045	3	中辣Medium spicy

品种名称 Variety name	辣椒素 Capsaicin/ (g·kg^-1)	二氢辣椒素 Dihydrocapsaicin/ (g·kg^-1)	总辣椒素含量 Capsaicinioids/ (g·kg^-1)	SHU指数 SHU index	辣度级别 Ranking	辣味程度 Pungency degree
博陇Bolong	0.040	0.012	0.058	990	2	中辣Medium spicy
软皮早秀Ruanpizaoxiu	0.236	0.052	0.320	4 934	5	高辣Extremely spicy
软皮1728 Ruanpi 1728	0.225	0.059	0.316	4 866	5	高辣Extremely spicy
软皮15号Ruanpi No.15	0.076	0.019	0.106	1 628	4	中辣Medium spicy
长研绿秀Changyanlvxiu	0.031	0.010	0.046	702	2	中辣Medium spicy
苏润509 Surun 509	0.040	0.009	0.054	840	2	中辣Medium spicy
镇椒219 Zhenjiao 219	0.131	0.037	0.187	2 878	5	高辣Extremely spicy
初照人Chuzhaoren	0.132	0.047	0.199	3 067	5	高辣Extremely spicy
农望长尖Nongwangchangjian	0.047	0.016	0.070	1 079	3	中辣Medium spicy
赣椒19号Ganjiao No.19	0.201	0.045	0.273	4 215	5	高辣Extremely spicy
渝椒5号Yujiao No.5	0.030	0.007	0.041	634	2	中辣Medium spicy
辣宝125 Labao 125	0.010	0.004	0.016	240	1	低辣Mild spicy
香辣百年5号Xianglabainian No.5	0.145	0.032	0.197	3 033	5	高辣Extremely spicy
王子八号Wangzi No.8	0.208	0.056	0.293	4 523	5	高辣Extremely spicy
长研翡翠Changyanfeicui	0.087	0.038	0.139	2 142	4	中辣Medium spicy
香辣百年6号Xianglabainian No.6	0.131	0.031	0.180	2 776	5	高辣Extremely spicy
世宇S1 Shiyu S1	0.151	0.031	0.202	3 118	5	高辣Extremely spicy
兴蔬208 Xingshu 208	0.107	0.021	0.142	2 193	3	中辣Medium spicy
苏润绿早剑Surunlvzaojian	0.011	0.003	0.016	240	1	低辣Mild spicy
长研1915Changyan1915	0.201	0.040	0.268	4 129	5	高辣Extremely spicy
镇研26号Zhenyan No.26	0.038	0.007	0.050	771	2	中辣Medium spicy
苏润18号Surun No.18	0.135	0.026	0.179	2 758	5	高辣Extremely spicy
海迈格力Haimaigeli	0.051	0.011	0.069	1 062	3	中辣Medium spicy
辛香27号Xinxiang No.27	0.169	0.033	0.224	3 461	5	高辣Extremely spicy
辣天下27号Latianxia No.27	0.050	0.011	0.068	1 045	3	中辣Medium spicy
苏润一椒Surunyijiao	0.048	0.011	0.066	1 011	3	中辣Medium spicy
巨优九号Juyou No.9	0	0	0	0	1	低辣Mild spicy
青博瑞Qingborui	0.007	0.002	0.010	154	1	低辣Mild spicy
赛天下Saitianxia	0.054	0.013	0.074	1 148	3	中辣Medium spicy
波斯湾Bosiwan	0.034	0.009	0.048	737	2	中辣Medium spicy
喜得利陇线Xidelilongxian	0.140	0.028	0.187	2 878	5	高辣Extremely spicy
世宇S100 Shiyu S100	0.072	0.018	0.100	1 542	4	中辣Medium spicy
祥陇138 Xianglong 138	0.091	0.026	0.130	2 005	4	中辣Medium spicy
兴蔬皱皮辣Xingshuzhoupila	0.184	0.034	0.242	3 735	5	高辣Extremely spicy
细螺1号Xiluo No.1	0.035	0.010	0.050	771	2	中辣Medium spicy
兴蔬皱辣4号Xishuzhoula No.4	0.074	0.019	0.103	1 593	4	中辣Medium spicy
中椒506号Zhongjiao No.506	0.008	0.004	0.013	206	1	低辣Mild spicy
薄皮长帅Bopichangsuai	0.022	0.004	0.029	445	1	低辣Mild spicy
镇研16号Zhenyan No.16	0.002	0	0	0	1	低辣Mild spicy
大果余干椒Daguoyuganjiao	0.240	0.046	0.318	4 900	5	高辣Extremely spicy
浙研薄优Zheyanboyou	0.025	0.006	0.034	531	2	中辣Medium spicy
皱香辣二号Zhouxiangla No.2	0.243	0.066	0.343	5 294	6	高辣Extremely spicy
薄皮绿帅Baopilvshuai	0.019	0.004	0.026	394	1	低辣Mild spicy
中椒105号Zhongjiao No.105	0	0	0		1	低辣Mild spicy
好农11 Haonong 11	0.010	0.003	0.014	223	1	低辣Mild spicy
迪纳米卡Dinamika	0	0	0		1	低辣Mild spicy
MY红艳MYhongyan	0.007	0.004	0.012	188	1	低辣Mild spicy
久比9号Jiubi No.9	0.012	0.003	0.017	257	1	低辣Mild spicy
润香五号Runxiang No.5	0.052	0.018	0.078	1 199	3	中辣Medium spicy
玉龙椒Yulongjiao	0.176	0.059	0.261	4 026	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒1号Qujiao No.1	0.121	0.037	0.176	2 707	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒3号Qujiao No.3	0.194	0.035	0.254	3 924	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒5号Qujiao No.5	0.090	0.050	0.188	2 399	3	中辣Medium spicy
衢椒6号Qujiao No.6	0.052	0.010	0.069	1 062	3	中辣Medium spicy
衢椒7号Qujiao No.7	0.171	0.028	0.221	3 410	5	高辣Extremely spicy
衢椒8号Qujiao No.8	0.051	0.010	0.068	1 045	3	中辣Medium spicy

品种名称 Variety name	含量Content
品种名称 Variety name	天冬氨酸 Asp	谷氨酸 Glu	赖氨酸 Lys	鲜味氨基酸 Delicious amino acid
博陇Bolong	0.178 2	0.032 7	0.030 3	0.241 3
软皮早秀Ruanpizaoxiu	0.207 4	0.030 6	0.043 2	0.281 2
软皮1728 Ruanpi 1728	0.307 7	0.052 7	0.042 2	0.402 6
软皮15号Ruanpi No.15	0.223 5	0.042 1	0.039 3	0.304 9
长研绿秀Changyanlvxiu	0.189 7	0.046 8	0.036 8	0.273 4
苏润509 Surun 509	0.102 0	0.032 5	0.035 2	0.169 7
镇椒219 Zhenjiao 219	0.131 3	0.044 2	0.043 4	0.218 9
初照人Chuzhaoren	0.201 9	0.049 8	0.053 0	0.304 7
农望长尖Nongwangchangjian	0.145 7	0.036 0	0.032 5	0.214 2
赣椒19号Ganjiao No.19	0.174 6	0.033 2	0.047 2	0.254 9
渝椒5号Yujiao No.5	0.175 9	0.053 8	0.050 2	0.279 9
辣宝125 Labao 125	0.153 4	0.043 7	0.023 3	0.220 5
香辣百年5号Xianglabainian No.5	0.126 9	0.029 7	0.031 5	0.188 1
王子八号Wangzi No.8	0.195 7	0.041 3	0.041 7	0.278 7
长研翡翠Changyanfeicui	0.191 1	0.034 9	0.034 6	0.260 6
香辣百年6号Xianglabainian No.6	0.182 9	0.034 4	0.038 2	0.255 5
世宇S1 Shiyu S1	0.174 7	0.045 9	0.034 8	0.255 3
兴蔬208 Xingshu 208	0.202 9	0.046 8	0.052 9	0.302 6
苏润绿早剑Surunlvzaojian	0.147 2	0.032 7	0.031 2	0.211 0
长研1915 Changyan 1915	0.323 8	0.053 2	0.045 4	0.422 5
镇研26号Zhenyan No.26	0.161 2	0.035 8	0.030 2	0.227 2
苏润18号Surun No.18	0.192 2	0.045 2	0.039 7	0.277 1
海迈格力Haimaigeli	0.106 8	0.044 4	0.045 9	0.197 1
辛香27号Xinxiang No.27	0.153 4	0.054 0	0.039 9	0.247 3
辣天下27号Latianxia No.27	0.102 2	0.030 2	0.026 5	0.159 0
苏润一椒Surunyijiao	0.106 3	0.042 4	0.040 0	0.188 6
巨优九号Juyou No.9	0.119 6	0.029 1	0.021 1	0.169 7
青博瑞Qingborui	0.075 1	0.026 9	0.025 6	0.127 6
赛天下Saitianxia	0.219 1	0.024 2	0.027 6	0.270 9
波斯湾Bosiwan	0.189 7	0.025 3	0.023 0	0.238 0
喜得利陇线Xidelilongxian	0.281 0	0.039 8	0.035 3	0.356 1
世宇S100 Shiyu S100	0.231 7	0.028 9	0.031 4	0.292 1
祥陇138 Xianglong 138	0.211 9	0.046 7	0.028 4	0.287 0
兴蔬皱皮辣Xingshuzhoupila	0.234 3	0.032 1	0.042 4	0.308 7
细螺1号Xiluo No.1	0.220 1	0.032 5	0.032 7	0.285 3
兴蔬皱辣4号Xishuzhoula No.4	0.212 6	0.024 6	0.026 3	0.263 5
中椒506号Zhongjiao No.506	0.161 1	0.028 2	0.022 3	0.211 7
薄皮长帅Bopichangshuai	0.207 9	0.026 7	0.036 2	0.270 8
镇研16号Zhenyan No.16	0.207 6	0.024 0	0.025 1	0.256 7
大果余干椒Daguoyuganjiao	0.207 6	0.040 7	0.036 3	0.284 6
浙研薄优Zheyanboyou	0.193 5	0.028 1	0.029 8	0.251 4
皱香辣二号Zhouxiangla No.2	0.263 5	0.057 3	0.052 6	0.373 3
薄皮绿帅Baopilvsuai	0.196 1	0.027 7	0.028 6	0.252 4
中椒105号Zhongjiao No.105	0.195 6	0.038 8	0.033 4	0.267 9
好农11 Haonong 11	0.211 0	0.029 9	0.032 3	0.273 2
迪纳米卡Dinamika	0.266 7	0.037 2	0.029 4	0.333 2
MY红艳MY hongyan	0.228 3	0.041 3	0.029 6	0.299 3
久比9号Jiubi No.9	0.167 8	0.027 6	0.026 5	0.221 9
润香五号Runxiang No.5	0.171 2	0.038 6	0.039 1	0.248 8
玉龙椒Yulongjiao	0.281 9	0.034 0	0.061 3	0.377 2
衢椒1号Qujiao No.1	0.210 2	0.035 5	0.056 1	0.301 8
衢椒3号Qujiao No.3	0.224 5	0.025 4	0.031 3	0.281 3
衢椒5号Qujiao No.5	0.249 1	0.044 1	0.061 5	0.354 7
衢椒6号QujiaoNo.6	0.194 4	0.027 4	0.026 2	0.247 9
衢椒7号Qujiao No.7	0.026 2	0.043 0	0.049 5	0.118 7
衢椒8号Qujiao No.8	0.214 2	0.031 2	0.038 0	0.283 4

Selection of delicious and spicy chili pepper varieties and correlation analysis

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指标 Index	鲜味氨基酸 Delicious amino acid	天冬氨酸 Asp	谷氨酸 Glu
天冬氨酸Asp	0.964^**
谷氨酸Glu	0.386^**	0.164
赖氨酸Lys	0.453^**	0.231	0.579^**

指标Index	SH	PH	PB	MSD	FFNP	FL	FW	FM	FS	CTC
PH	0.495^**
PB	0.187	0.691^**
MSD	0.303^*	0.337^*	0.421^**
FFNP	0.524 ^*	0.393^**	0.214	0.298^*
FL	0.459^**	0.579^**	0.330^*	0.129	0.188
FW	-0.050	-0.496^**	-0.559 ^*	-0.147	0.016	-0.306^*
FM	0.100	-0.286^*	-0.457^**	-0.115	0.134	0.024	0.907^**
FS	-0.129	0.060	0.237	-0.186	-0.249	0.158	-0.616^**	-0.615^**
CTC	-0.230	0.102	0.265	-0.069	-0.110	-0.278^*	-0.505	-0.644^**	0.426^**
CDAA	-0.163	-0.212	-0.062	-0.099	-0.113	-0.399^**	0.005	-0.199	0.146	0.463^**

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