›› 2012, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 0-201.

• 作物科学 •    

浙江省常规晚粳(糯)稻品种的主要农艺性状和发展趋势分析

石建尧1,杨长登2

  

  1. 1浙江省种子总站,浙江 杭州310020;2中国水稻研究所,浙江 杭州 310006
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-03-25 发布日期:2012-03-25

Analysis on major agronomic traits and development tendency of conventional japonica varieties in Zhejiang Province

SHI Jian-yao;YANG Chang-deng   

  1. 1Zhejiang Seed Station, Hangzhou 310020, China; 2China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-03-25 Published:2012-03-25

摘要:

以2000—2010年通过浙江省审定的常规晚粳(糯)稻品种为研究对象,对浙江省区试和生产试验的产量、生育期、农艺性状和抗性的发展变化规律进行分析,结果表明:浙江省近年审定的常规单季晚粳稻品种的有效穗数在减少和每穗实粒数增加较明显,双季晚粳稻品种的每穗实粒数增加较明显,产量逐渐提高。总体而言,浙江省近年育成的晚粳稻新品种有向大穗型发展的趋势,新品种对白叶枯病的抗性也有一定的增强。

关键词: 水稻, 常规品种, 产量, 抗病性, 浙江省

Abstract:

In regional trial and production test, the changes and developments of yield, growth period and other agronomic traits associated with rice resistance of the conventional photosensitive japonica(glutinous) varieties registered by Zhejiang Province during 2000-2010 were analyzed in this paper. The results indicated that the effective panicle number per plant decreased while the number of grains per panicle increased in single season photosensitive japonica varieties. The number of grains per panicle increased more obviously in doubleseason photosensitive japonica rice varieties and the yield gradually increased. Overall, the breeding trend of photosensitive japonica varieties was to the development of large panicle. The resistance to bacterial leaf blight also increased.

Key words: rice, conventional varieties, yield, disease resistance, Zhejiang Province