›› 2010, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 0-538.

• 论文 •    

分子标记技术的发展及其在水稻抗白叶枯病研究中的应用

周国强1,2,严成其2,杨勇2,余初浪2,王栩鸣2,陈剑平2,*   

  1. 1浙江师范大学 化学与生命科学学院,浙江 金华 321004;2浙江省农业科学院 病毒学与生物技术研究所,农业部和浙江省植物病毒学重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-07-25 发布日期:2010-07-25

Advance of molecular marker and its application in rice bacterial blight resistance research

ZHOU Guo-qiang;YAN Cheng-qi;YANG Yong;YU Chu-lang;WANG Xu-ming;CHEN Jian-ping;*   

  1. 1College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China;2Institute of Virology and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-07-25 Published:2010-07-25

摘要: 分子标记技术的快速发展和在植物病理学中的广泛应用,为水稻抗病基因的研究提供了新的途径和方法。文章概述了近些年被广泛应用的分子标记技术,比较分析了不同分子标记技术的特点,阐述了分子标记技术在水稻抗白叶枯病基因的定位、克隆及分子标记辅助育种中的应用,并就今后的发展作了展望。

关键词: 分子标记, 水稻, 白叶枯病, 抗病基因

Abstract: Bacterial blight (BB) is one of the most serious diseases of rice (Oryza sativa),curbing the product of rice-planting zone. As the development of molecular marker technology, it becomes one of the most significant methods to investigate the disease at the molecular level. In this paper, we introduced and compared the common molecular markers developed in recent years. The application and prospects of this technology on genetic mapping and cloning of rice BB resistance genes, as well as molecular assisted breeding, were also reviewed here.

Key words: molecular marker, rice, bacterial blight, resistance gene